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"Quaker Oats" was the first trademark ever to be registered for a breakfast cereal. I don't think the owners were Quakers themselves, but the part of Ohio where they lived in fact had a significant Quaker population, who apparently had an image of simplicity, honesty, and health -- therefore the brand name.
Philadelphia and Pennsylvania do indeed have strong Quaker roots. Pennsylvania was founded by William Penn, a wealthy, well-connected Englishman who had joined the Religious Society of Friends as an adult. He convinced the King to give him a charter for a colony in North America which would be a Quaker homeland, thus lessening social conflicts in England between Anglicans and Quakers, and in New England between Puritans and Quakers. That colony became Pennsylvania, its principal city was Philadelphia, and its first university (established by Benjamin Franklin, like almost everything else) the University of Pennsylvania.
There are still lots of Quakers living in and around Philadelphia. They no longer dominate the city's Establishment like they once did, but if you took a random sample of influential, powerful people, a disproportionate number would be Quakers. There are at least a dozen Quaker schools in the area, and many more Meetings (i.e., churches), as well as two pretty famous colleges that consider themselves Quaker institutions -- Swarthmore and Haverford.
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