<p>It is “the same for all” only if you don’t examine too closely. Universities take as first-year applicants people who have done grade 13 (where it exists) or a “postgraduate year” at a boarding school. For example, </p>
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<p>A year at Exeter is comparable to, and in many ways designed to simulate, the experience of attending college. You can split hairs over whether the two are the same in every respect, but certainly some applicants are more equal than others in their ability to utilize this path.</p>