<p>Now this is the kind of research that would answer a lot of questions. Danish study, published about a year ago. Pretty simple. They took 50 overweight people and divided them into four groups. Each group was given a 1 liter bottle per day of a beverage to drink every day for six months. No other changes to their diet required.</p>
<p>[Sucrose-sweetened</a> beverages increase fat storage in the liver, muscle, and visceral fat depot: a 6-mo randomized intervention study](<a href=“http://banpac.org/pdfs/sfs/2012/ssg_maersk.pdf]Sucrose-sweetened”>http://banpac.org/pdfs/sfs/2012/ssg_maersk.pdf)</p>
<p>The four groups:</p>
<p>Coke
Semi-skim milk (appears to be about 1.5% fat milk)
Diet Coke
Water</p>
<p>A liter a day is a lot – 33 ounces. Particularly interesting are the Coke and milk groups as the calories of the beverage are about the same – slightly higher for the milk.</p>
<p>There are a ton of interesting findings.</p>
<p>[Six</a> month results](<a href=“http://ajcn.nutrition.org/content/95/2/283/T3.expansion.html]Six”>http://ajcn.nutrition.org/content/95/2/283/T3.expansion.html)</p>
<p>1) Not a great deal of difference in overall weight. The Coke and milk groups both gained a little weight 1.3% and 1.4%, although nowhere near as much as an additional 500 calories a day in beverage would predict. </p>
<p>2) The Coke group gained 3.1% fat mass versus 1.4% for the milk group.</p>
<p>3) The Coke group saw an 11% increase in total cholesterol versus 0.5% increase for the milk group, not exactly resounding support for the notion that saturated fat in milk increases cholesterol…</p>
<p>4) The Coke group saw a 33% increase in triglycerides compared to a 0.3% reduction for the milk group. This is probably the most significant finding of the study, IMO. Triglyceride level is a marker for metabolic syndrome, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes, and coronary artery disease.</p>
<p>[Blood</a> pressure results](<a href=“http://ajcn.nutrition.org/content/95/2/283/F2.expansion.html]Blood”>http://ajcn.nutrition.org/content/95/2/283/F2.expansion.html)</p>
<p>5) And blood pressure: The Coke group saw a significant increase (maybe 5%). The milk and diet coke groups saw a significant decrease (maybe 7%). Water group was unchanged.</p>
<p>This is just a small study and it can’t be a blind study since the groups obviously knew what beverage they were given to drink. But it sure suggests that hammering away at people drinking “artery clogging milk” was the wrong target when it comes to health markers. Coke is clearly worse across the board in this study.</p>
<p>You can tell this one “left a mark”. The American Beverage Institute was quick to respond to this study:</p>
<p>[American</a> Beverage Association News Releases and Statements](<a href=“http://www.ameribev.org/news--media/news-releases--statements/more/260/]American”>http://www.ameribev.org/news--media/news-releases--statements/more/260/)</p>