<p>jckazoo – thanks for clarifying. So while the individual review is something you can request proactively (Section G, of the current application), based on your comments, it sounds like Iowa lets at least some students know that they can request an individual review as a form of appeal, if they are not initially accepted. </p>
<p>My impression is that it is best to be proactive if one believe he or she is borderline or below, starting with an individual review in the initial application, or at least apply very early so you have enough runway to send in an individual review later if needed. I believe one’s chances are generally better if he/she applies early and addresses any weaknesses through a personal statement. Ideally, the letters of recommendation should address the same key points as well.</p>