I hope it is ok to diverge from the business/engineering realm and share some (admittedly largely anecdotal) knowledge about the job market in the professional music world.
My son and his cohort graduated over the last couple of years with classical music performance degrees from a high level conservatory. Thankfully the industry has recovered well after the devastating impact of the pandemic. As always it takes hard work, talent, fierce determination and flexibility to succeed. But my kid and his classmates all seem to be finding work and moving up professionally.
A few important points:
This is such an important aspect in the music industry. Advocates can be teachers or other mentors who facilitate the first few “sub jobs” that lead to more work. Young professionals’ careers blossom by being able to show their talent and professionalism and networking with more and more musicians and orchestra managers.
I think this can be a huge advantage in the music world and likely one reason that many musicians come from families of professional musicians. Of course, being surrounded by high level playing, access to instruments and concerts and lessons from the day you are born helps.
My son learned so many valuable lessons about the industry from my professional bassist husband and the many amazing musicians who were part of his life growing up. I watch my son now as he makes his way in the profession and know he has taken them to heart.
The pathway for most young classical musicians is to take a variety of gigs as one continues to practice/develop and audition for higher and higher level jobs. It is really all about networking throughout. And the high level orchestra world is a land mine of high profile and sometimes challenging personalities.
Key points:
Be professional at all times (early, prepared and accepting of feedback)
Honor your commitments (never back out of a job for one that pays more, word gets around)
Be confident in your playing, but respectful with your demeanor (no one likes a diva youngster)
The bottom line is that there are a lot of very talented musicians out there, so it is important to also be a person that others want to work with to get called back. And to get referrals for other jobs.
I am proud to say that my kid is fully supporting himself with what he loves to do. It may not be the most easy or stable life, but he is very happy.