New tax proposals

Dave, if I had to pay tax on my training, it would be on millions of dollars.

The military would have zero pilots. And the major air carriers would have very few. And you would be taking the train from San Francisco to New York City. Good luck getting across the ocean. :wink:

I also support ROTC scholarships, free tuition at the service academies (there would be very low attendance otherwise), but the GI bill that they have nowadays seems excessive. However, no tax reform will involve the military or veterans, it is too politically unpopular.

Maybe so? Oh well, it’s kind of off the point anyways.

I don’t support anything they’re doing in this tax bill in regards to education, at least not what I’ve heard about on this forum. It doesn’t make any sense.

We might be on the same side here.

The things you are saying are also true about Ph.D training.

Would there be a polio vaccine without funded Ph. D research?

There are law schools that give merit scholarships but those laws schools are usually not the ones where once you graduate you actually get job offers from law firms or the government. The good schools don’t and forget about getting anything from the T14.

BTW, M.D./Ph.D. students get eight years of Medical School and Ph.D training with tuition waivers. Would this be taxable?

Oh contraire. All of the T4-T14 give out big (tax-free) merit money nowadays. (HYS are need-only.)

Is this something recent? Never heard of those schools giving any money at all (at least when friends kids were applying - but they got lots of money from schools like Springfield, Quinnipiac, etc.)

There are a handful of merit and need based scholarships for Michigan’s law school. The vast majority are full-pay (loan)

Everyone I know who has recently graduated from top law schools either graduated with loans or the bank of mom and dad paid for it.

not true, Romani. Per Michigan’s own ABA report: 9 students pulled tuition+stipend; 17 (1.2% of total) students received full tuition; 10% received half-to-full tuition; 65% received less than half tuition discount.

In total, 78% of all students at Michigan law received merit money. In other words, only 22% full pay.

Of those receiving money, the bottom quartile number was $10k discount; top quartile was $25k discount per year.

Easiest money that these students will ever “earn”.

Numbers at Northwestern law are even richer (but doesn’t have instate tuition): 34% received half-to-full tuition. bottom quartile was $15k, top quartile was $50k.

emily: law school merit money started booming with the last economic downturn as law school applications plummeted, particularly from top scoring students.

Wow, I never knew that people got merit money for law school, I always thought it was full pay and everyone either got into mega debt or their parents paid for it.

they used to be cash cows, bus driver, but no more.

Does this mean that you are ok with the greatly increased deficit spending? Or do you have proposals that would increase taxes elsewhere or make large spending cuts to neutralize the budgetary impact of this large tax cut?

529 accounts were mentioned earlier. One of the new tax breaks is that you can now put money in a 529 for a fetus (unborn child). This is seen more as a way to try to confer “personhood” on fetuses for anti-abortion purposes, and because of that to gain support from conservative anti-abortion voters than as a real “people NEED this tax break” idea. So
 the living students (the ones with loans, Pell Grants, taxed waivers, and less access to tax credits) get hit with higher taxes so that can move forward. We started saving when our kids were born, and that worked just fine for us. This whole thing is just nuts.

And the need for a fetal 529 is bogus. You can start a 529 in your own name, before the fetus is a twinkle in your eye, and transfer it into the name of any of your children at any time.

@TatinG I agree. Deduction is also very regressive, worse than sales tax. It taxes the poor at a higher rate relatively speaking. The poor teach with $250 deduction at 10-12% bracket gets back $25 in deduction, A teacher with a comfortable income taxed at 39.6% get back $100, 4 times as much.

@ucbalumnus Yes, I am ok with increasing deficit or anything else we have to do to keep them in the country. We can’t let them leave. When they do, we lose 35% or 28.5% effective rate. If they stay and taxed at a lower rate, we at least get 20%. If they all leave, we will have to increase deficit or raise taxes anyway to make up lost revenue. That stands at about 10% of the total revenue. I’d say do whatever it takes to keep them. It’s just a matter of time when we increase deficit and taxes. If we do it now, it will be less increase.

@Dave_N med Schools is four years. If a student does a research year
it’s five. Often, it’s during the research year that a tuition waiver is granted
because really
extending a fifth year while paying tuition would not be something folks would do. So, the waivers are granted to help encourage those who might want to do this.

Most fifth year med schools students do NOT get waivers. The waivers are usually someothing one applies for in a competitive process.

The phD/MD program that takes 8 years is like any other PhD program. They spend 2 years in MD training 4 years in PhD training and back to MD training for 2 years. Yes, they do get tuition waiver. I would think that tuition waiver would be treated the same as any other. I can see that would hurt since their tuition is a lot higher than an average PhD tuition. But again, so far I don’t see why universities wouldn’t rename tuition waiver as scholarship and make it tax free. Do we need MD/PhD’s? Are they in short supply?

Oligarchies don’t want an educated populace.