<p>Here’s another person who served in the military (in a somewhat minor role) and later became president:</p>
<p>*Truman was born in Lamar, Missouri, in 1884. He grew up in Independence, and for 12 years prospered as a Missouri farmer.</p>
<p>He went to France during World War I as a captain in the Field Artillery. Returning, he married Elizabeth Virginia Wallace, and opened a haberdashery in Kansas City.</p>
<p>Active in the Democratic Party, Truman was elected a judge of the Jackson County Court (an administrative position) in 1922. He became a Senator in 1934. During World War II he headed the Senate war investigating committee, checking into waste and corruption and saving perhaps as much as 15 billion dollars.</p>
<p>As President, Truman made some of the most crucial decisions in history. Soon after V-E Day, the war against Japan had reached its final stage. An urgent plea to Japan to surrender was rejected. Truman, after consultations with his advisers, ordered atomic bombs dropped on cities devoted to war work. Two were Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Japanese surrender quickly followed. *</p>
<p>Advanced military grades apparently are not essential to being an effective president, but the willingness to serve is still remarkable.</p>
<p>Frankly, I see it as being much simpler than advanced rank. McCain could pull the trigger if needed; Obama’s ability to react appropriately is in doubt. While Bush can be faulted for any number of dozens of errors, few doubt his willingness to defend the United States.</p>
<p>It is amusing to hear Senator Obama say he’ll resolve policy differences with American enemy states via non-preconditioned negotiations. Kennedy tried this with Khrushchev during the Cuban Missile Crisis and was taken to school by the Russian.</p>
<p>*But Kennedy’s one presidential meeting with Nikita Khrushchev, the Soviet premier, suggests that there are legitimate reasons to fear negotiating with one’s adversaries. Although Kennedy was keenly aware of some of the risks of such meetings - his Harvard thesis was titled “Appeasement at Munich” - he embarked on a summit meeting with Khrushchev in Vienna in June 1961, a move that would be recorded as one of the more self-destructive American actions of the Cold War, and one that contributed to the most dangerous crisis of the nuclear age.</p>
<p>Senior American statesmen like George Kennan advised Kennedy not to rush into a high-level meeting, arguing that Khrushchev had engaged in anti-American propaganda and that the issues at hand could as well be addressed by lower-level diplomats. Kennedy’s own secretary of state, Dean Rusk, had argued much the same in a Foreign Affairs article the previous year: “Is it wise to gamble so heavily? Are not these two men who should be kept apart until others have found a sure meeting ground of accommodation between them?”</p>
<p>But Kennedy went ahead, and for two days he was pummeled by the Soviet leader. Despite his eloquence, Kennedy was no match as a sparring partner, and offered only token resistance as Khrushchev lectured him on the hypocrisy of American foreign policy, cautioned America against supporting “old, moribund, reactionary regimes” and asserted that the United States, which had valiantly risen against the British, now stood “against other peoples following its suit.” Khrushchev used the opportunity of a face-to-face meeting to warn Kennedy that his country could not be intimidated and that it was “very unwise” for the United States to surround the Soviet Union with military bases.*</p>
<p>See: [Kennedy</a> talked, Khrushchev triumphed - International Herald Tribune](<a href=“http://www.iht.com/articles/2008/05/22/opinion/edthrall.php]Kennedy”>http://www.iht.com/articles/2008/05/22/opinion/edthrall.php)</p>