Out of the 5 major parts of an application, what do top colleges consider to be the most important?

Please remember the CDS isn’t policed and each college can interpret categories as they see fit.

I agree academics are first, after all, these are academic institutions. BUT, in the end, every single bit matters. You can be stats-perfect and blow the app, one way or another, even small ways.

It’s difficult and rare to have some ECs that overcome an academic mismatch.