@thumper1 — For deaths after 12/31/19, for inherited Traditional IRAs and Roth IRAs. Anyone who has an existing inherited IRA will continue to follow the existing RMD schedule, although the life expectancy charts are being updated to basically add two years.
Here is a very helpful explanation of the few types of beneficiaries who will retain the Stretch provision:
Notably, while the new general rule under the SECURE Act will be the 10-Year Rule, there are four groups of designated beneficiaries to which the new 10-Year Rule will not apply.
These beneficiaries, referred to as “Eligible Designated Beneficiaries”, are:
Spousal beneficiaries;
Disabled (as defined by IRC Section 72(m)(7)) beneficiaries;
Chronically ill (as defined by IRC Section 7702B©(2), with limited exception) beneficiaries;
Individuals who are not more than 10 years younger than the decedent
Certain minor children (of the original retirement account owner), but only until they reach the age of majority.
For these Eligible Designated Beneficiaries, it’s ‘business as usual’ – the same rules that applied to them before the SECURE Act will continue to apply after the SECURE Act. They can take distributions over the beneficiary’s life expectancy (and spousal beneficiaries may still engage in a spousal rollover as well). As a result, the ‘Stretch’ isn’t truly ‘dead’, but it will only live on via a small percentage of post-2019 beneficiaries.
In the case of the “Special Rule for Minor Children”, though, the Eligible Designated Beneficiary category is only a limited reprieve, as such minor children will be able to take age-based requirement minimum distributions… until they reach the age of majority, and then the 10-year rule still ‘kicks in’.
It is important to emphasize that the Special Rule for Minor Children applies only to the “child of the employee [or IRA owner] who has not reached majority”. As such, minor children would appear to be ineligible for similar treatment if a retirement account was inherited from a non-parent, such as a grandparent.