The brutal competition for tenure track academic jobs

Both grad students and part-time adjunct faculty have held strikes in the past year or two, resulting in improvements in pay and benefits.

For example: New Contract! | NYU Adjuncts Contract 2022-2028 (nyuowesadjuncts.com)

Washington Square News | The cheap labor of academia (nyunews.com)

53.0% of the teaching staff at New York University are part-time non-faculty or non-tenure track faculty. This use of adjuncts is on par with the national average of 51.4%.

More info:
Adjunct Faculty Demographics and Statistics [2023]: Number Of Adjunct Facultys In The US (zippia.com)

gender inequality in academia
NYC best place to get adjunct job
San Francisco pays $126k/year- ?! for what and where?