<p>"Better lobbyists.</p>
<p>Futures traders and option market makers were trading calendars and doing illegal trades to avoid taxes. Trades that were done to avoid taxes and no other profit motive were illegal. I know some people care about the law. Lol</p>
<p>I know a lot more about how the option market makers would do their trades. I am 99.99 percent sure how the futures guys avoided taxes. I am 100 percent sure how the option guys avoided taxes. </p>
<p>So…you would get two option traders with different tax years. One guy’s
fiscal year would end in march and one guy’s would end in dec, for example. Traders are taxed on their marks. Their pnl is taxed Mark to market, not when they close their positions. </p>
<p>Let’s look at the trader thats year end was similar to most people, Dec. That trader wants to show a loss on the marks on Dec 31. The loss would not be real. It would exist for one day. Dec 31. Jan 2, the loss would disappear.
The traders would find inactive options that they could mark where they want on Dec 31. </p>
<p>Just an example to get an idea how this works. Lets say ABC was trading 20. The dec 40 puts and the jan 40 puts were both worth 20. So the spread was worth zero. And these options rarely if ever traded.</p>
<p>The guy who wanted the loss would buy, for example the jan 40 puts and sell the dec 40 puts for zero. On dec 31, the spread would be marked at -1.00. For tax purposes, if the the guy who wanted the loss did the spread 1,000 times, he would have a loss for tax purposes of $100,000. Mark to market there is a loss of $100,000 for the buyer of the spread. A day or two later, the spread would be marked at zero. The loss is gone. Or, one trader would exercise. Then the other trader could
say, I had to exercise because the other side exercised. If both traders exercised the spread was really back to zero.</p>
<p>Another way to do this was to trade boxes. The stock is 25. You buy the jan 10-15 box for $5. The guy who wants the loss could buy the jan 10 calls and sell the jan 10 puts…and sell the jan 15 calls and buy the jan
15 puts. No economic risk. The guy who wants the loss can buy the spread 1,000 times. On Dec 31, the spread would be marked at 4.5, for example. Presto. The buyer would have a Phantom $50,000 tax loss on a trade with no risk. :)</p>
<p>The guy who didn’t need the losses would be taken care of…he would be
paid a little to do these trades. The IRS would occasionally object to these tax trades, but you could usually argue some bs reason why you did this trade to make a profit. Maybe, these trades were disallowed once
in awhile. I can’t remember. </p>
<p>There are many traders that did not partake in this bs. Some guys
always have to push it. Anyway, Rostenkowski was from
Illinois. A lot of the futures and option traders were trading in Illinois. Tax preference was given to these guys. You could no longer partake in
illegal activities and for your punishment, we will tax you less than other people. Lol.</p>