<p>Where to begin.</p>
<p>This thread is a perfect example of people not reading what the Catholic Church says about itself, but rather what non-Catholics (or pseudo-Catholics who don’t believe much of it) represent about Catholicism, and holding it to be true. You have to go to the Catholic Church to find out what it holds as truth.</p>
<p>From this link: <a href=“http://www.catholic.com/library/Can_Dogma_Develop.asp[/url]”>http://www.catholic.com/library/Can_Dogma_Develop.asp</a></p>
<p>"As these and many other cases demonstrate, doctrinal questions can remain in a not-yet-fully-defined state for years. The Church has never felt the need to define formally what there has been no particular pressure to define. This strikes many, particularly non-Catholics, as strange. Why werent things cleared up in, say, A.D. 100, so folks could know whats what? Why didnt Rome issue a laundry list of definitions in the early days and let it go at that? Why wasnt an end-run made around all these troubles that plagued Christianity precisely because things were unclear? The remote reason is that God has had his own timetable and set of reasons (to which we arent privy) for keeping it. The same could be said about Old Testament prophets: Why didnt they understand the fullness of the doctrine of the Trinity all at once? Or the identity of the Messiah? Or the fullness of Christian teaching? Partly because God had not revealed it all yet, and partly because their understanding of the implications of the doctrines they had needed to grow clearer over time. </p>
<p>“This need to discern more clearly what is contained in the deposit of faith given to the Church by the apostles points us to the related subjects of infallibility and inspiration. The pope and the bishops (when teaching in union with him) have the charism of infallibility when defining matters of faith or morals; but INFALLIBILITY WORKS ONLY NEGATIVELY [emphasis mine]. Through the intervention of the Holy Spirit, the pope and bishops are prevented from teaching what is untrue, but they are not forced or told by the Holy Spirit to teach what is true. To put it another way, the pope and the bishops are not inspired the way the authors of Scripture or the prophets were. To make a new definition, to clear up some dogmatic confusion, they first have to use human reason, operating on what is known to date, to be able to teach more precisely what is to be held as true. They cannot teach what they do not know, and they learn things the same way we do. They have no access to prophetic shortcutsthey must delve by study into the riches of the words God has already given us.”</p>
<p>The link has much more if anyone wants to read the entire page.</p>
<p>Next, there is a monumental difference between what we term “dogma” or “doctrine” and disciplines. Disciplines are practices, changeable, like not eating meat on Friday. Priests marrying or not is a discipline, a practice, and is obviously changeable. Priests married for centuries in the early church, and there are over 100 married priests in the USA today - converts to Catholicism who were allowed to bring their protestant ministerial vocation with them - all with the blessing of Pope JPII. Priests (although not bishops) in the Eastern Rite churches, also in communion with Rome, are allowed to marry. </p>
<p>An example of doctrine: JPII has said it is in the deposit of faith that only men are to be ordained as priests. This is an excellent example of the NEGATIVE protection of the deposit of faith. Even if he, personally, thought it unfair or that it would be a good idea for women to be ordained, as pope he has a responsibility to protect the deposit of faith. If he can find nothing in that to make this case, he can’t redefine doctrine just because he sees fit. This is an example of doctrine as opposed to merely a discipline.</p>
<p>I hate the term “conservative” or “liberal” Catholic. This is cross-terminology applied to Catholicism as Jews do to their various individual synagogues. For better or worse, the Catholic church has centralized government. A Jewish congregation can determine their level of orthodoxy; protestant faiths vary from Southern Baptist to Unitarianism. Catholics don’t have this luxury. You either buy into it or you don’t. It is not a democracy. God doesn’t operate by vote in the Catholic Church.</p>
<p>I’ve always been puzzled as to why unhappy Catholics stay in the church. Staying Catholic as an adult is not a command performance, and there are many Christian churches that welcome unhappy Catholics. I would only advise that those who decide to leave thoroughly investigate the history and teachings of the church before they leave. It is eye-opening, and for me it was a deal maker, not breaker.</p>