1 year gap

After my first attempt, I am planning to apply again. So, I need to know whether I should use a new email address or I should continue with the old one.

Since it is a concern to you, consider using a new email address to erase any unwarranted doubts.

It doesn’t matter. There is enough identifying information on the application so they will know you are the same person if you reapply to any of the same schools.