<p>First of all, you will never see anything remotely like this on the SAT.</p>
<p>Second, these are very strange questions. At best it is unclear what they want. Grouping terms 3 and 1 is the same as grouping terms 1 and 3, so the question must be written incorrectly.</p>
<p>x^2 + 9 is not factorable in the reals - it is the sum of 2 squares, not the difference of 2 squares.</p>
<p>If you are allowed to factor over the complexes, then x^2 + 9 = (x-3i)(x+3i). But I don’t see how this would help you to factor the expression given in problem 63.</p>