<p>Most PA programs require a number of hours in a clinical role doing direct patient care. Shadowing a physician isn’t enough; you need to be providing actual patient care. Loma Linda requires 2,000 hours, and is very helpful in providing the kind of patient care they look for here:</p>
<p>Military medic or corpsman
Paramedic/EMT (waiting time not included in hours)
Nurse (LVN or RN)
Radiology technologist
Physical therapist
Respiratory therapist
Occupational therapist
Medical technologist
Medical assistant (certified; back office hours only)
Athletic trainer (but NOT a personal trainer)</p>
<p>2,000 hours is about 1 year of full-time work, or 2 years of half-time work. For that reason many, many PAs were paramedics, EMTs, and nurses before they became PAs. The quickest way to get this kind of experience is usually to get certified as an EMT. Loma Linda doesn’t accept CNAs unless they have “high-quality patient care experience”; other programs do accept CNAs.</p>
<p>Also, I’m not sure about Loma Linda, but many PA programs are very competitive so that the minimal requirements aren’t enough to get admitted. For example, Emory also has a 2,000 hour requirement, but they say that the average number of hours of their admitted applicants is around 4,000 (which is 2 years as a full-time clinician).</p>
<p>If you’re interested in being a PA, you may want to consider going into an accelerated BSN program. BSN-level RNs don’t do the same tasks as a PA; they don’t practice semi-independently (that is reserved for MSN-level advanced practice RNs, like nurse practitioners). However, these programs are usually about 14-18 months if you already have a bachelor’s degree, and by working as a nurse you can get the kind of hours that you need to go to PA school (or, alternatively, you can get an MSN and become a nurse practitioner). You can do ABSN programs cheaply at a Cal State, but those programs are probably VERY competitive - they just don’t require direct clinical hours, although volunteering at a hospital will make you much more competitive.</p>
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<p>With a quantitative background and an interest in the sciences, why not investigate epidemiology? You don’t need a lot of math or science to get started - for example, Emory’s MPH in epidemiology requires one college math and one college science (they prefer biology and chemistry). UCLA doesn’t seem to have any specific requirements. Berkeley requires a ‘strong background in a biological, social, or mathematical science’. A couple of Cal States also have MPH degrees.</p>
<p>The MESM program seems to have few prerequisites - 1 semester of calculus (which you likely have already), 2 semesters of any natural or physical science, and a semester of statistics. Most environmental health MPH programs seem to require more science than that.</p>