<p>Faulkner’s great, but start with As I Lay Dying, then work up to The Sound and the Fury. The “I got it” moments are easier to come by in the former, since the shifts in point of view are much more frequent (and more obvious), the narrative more linear and straightforward. </p>
<p>Other works to consider:</p>
<p>How about Lolita? An astounding novel–and one that’s often misunderstood. My advice is to read it through once for the story and style, then go back and read Alfred Appel’s annotated version. Appel’s notes guide you through the enormous intricacy of Nabokov’s motifs and subtexts, and his introduction is superb, an illuminating look at how Nabokov’s literary gamesmanship, often seen as cold and clever, is driven by a remarkably humane and joyful metaphysics. </p>
<p>Moby-Dick. Duh. This is, without a doubt, one of the greatest novels ever written. The first draft was completed in 18 months, a testament to the passion that fueled Melville, and you can feel the heat of his vision on every page. It’s not easy, and people sometimes get bogged down in the philosophical reflections of the cetology chapters, but it’s a transcendent, sublme work of art (and those are terms I try not to use too lightly).</p>
<p>More recent stuff:</p>
<p>Blood Meridian. Cormac McCarthy’s trying to keep the tradition of great literature alive, and he’s doing a pretty damn good job of it. If you think epics were a thing of the past, this book will change your mind. The style is unapologetically lofty and biblical, the content horrifically violent, but the novel is unforgettable. The subtitle of the novel (“The Evening Redness in the West”) speaks to the breadth of McCarthy’s artistic ambitions. For him, westerns are really Westerns; McCarthy may write about cowboys and indians, but he’s really concerned about the necessity of violence and the habits of mind–and their consequences–that mark the Western world. Not that McCarthy is some trying to save the world through his fiction; no, he’s a fatalist who drives a Ford F-350, and his indians are no less rapacious and cruel than his cowboys. Finally, the main character in Blood Meridian is “the judge,” a 7-foot hairless albino whose seeming omniscience is matched only by his utter heartlessness. Way scarier than any horror novel you’ve ever read. </p>
<p>Gould’s Book of Fish, by Richard Flanagan. I’m a slow reader, but I finished this book in one frenzied sitting on a plane ride from Orlando to LA. It’s a historical novel about the founding of Tasmania (where Flanagan is from), but its concerns are contemporary and wide-ranging. The novel can get tricky at times–as the title suggests, there is a book within a book here–but it’s written with incredible energy and momentum. If you decide to read this, try to track down an original hardcover edition. Gould writes his forbidden Book of Fish while imprisoned in a cliffside jail cell that nearly fills with water every high tide. As a result, he has to improvise when it comes to ink, using everything from his own blood to ground up sea urchins. In the original cloth edition, the chapters were printed in colors that corresponded to the impromptu ink. A cool touch–and a sign, I think, that Grove Presss realized it had a little masterpiece on its hands, a work worth the expense.</p>
<p>The Sportswriter. No literary pyrotechnics here. Richard Ford’s style is straightforward, his narrative linear, but this is a great book, as good a novel about being a middle-aged white guy as you’re likely to find. That may sound like foreign ground for someone just starting out, but some of my most thoughtful, most literate students have really liked and admired this book. This stems in part, I think, from the fact that Ford sees his character’s middle age as a kind of analogue for America itself (the sequel to The Sportwriter is called Independence Day, in case you think I’m reaching here). After 9/11, when the mainstream pundits were proudly declaring the “death of irony,” I have to admit that I was scoffing inside, thinking how Richard Ford was writing about this very thing, oh, about fifteen years before. As was Don DeLillo in White Noise, published the same year.</p>
<p>OK, I’m rambling now. Happy reading.</p>