Egyptian officials have announced that the country will close its airports and halt all domestic and international air travel from Thursday until the end of March.
The country has banned large gatherings, limited prayer times and curbed many public activities in order to respond to the spread of the disease.
Separately, Egyptian officials and the World Health Organization responded to scientific research published by the Guardian on the likely number of COVID-19 cases in Egypt.
Infectious disease specialists at the University of Toronto detailed how the total number of those infected in Egypt was likely higher than Egypt’s official infection rate, which currently stands at 126. “We estimated an outbreak size of 19,310 cases,” they said, adding that this figure is an average, with the range between 6,270 and 45,070 cases.
The disparity is likely due to a lack of widespread testing, Egypt’s overwhelmingly young population who are less likely to show symptoms, and a reticence among some to self-report their illness. At least 97 foreign nationals reported symptoms of COVID-19 after leaving Egypt since mid-February.
The Canadian scientists findings’ sparked angry rebukes from the Egyptian authorities, including Egypt’s Ministry of Health who denied the report and labelled it “a complete disgrace to health.” The spokesman for Egypt’s Ministry of Health, Khaled Megahed, added the “the ministry announces any cases who test positive for the emerging coronavirus.” He did not respond to further requests for comment by the Guardian.
The World Health Organization in Cairo said it could not verify the methodology used by the Toronto-based researchers. A WHO official told reporters that the organisation draws the data it publishes from hospitals, meaning there are normally reporting delays. “It is possible that there are many other cases with mild symptoms which did not result in hospital visits, and therefore are not detected and reported,” the official said.
The Egyptian authorities have repeatedly threatened anyone they believe is spreading “false news,” about the virus, arresting three on this charge on Monday after three were arrested last week.
Egypt ranks 163rd out of 180 countries on Reporters Sans Frontiers World Press Freedom Index. (Guardian)

