<p>You have to be careful about statistics used to prove a case, as Twain said there are lies, damned lies and statistics…</p>
<p>One of the problems with statistics about teen drinking and driving is that the raise in drinking age came about in a time when drunk driving itself became a cause celebre (and rightfully so). I am in my late 40’s and was on a rescue squad as a late teen, so I saw the consequences of drunk driving and also know what the environment was like. It was a different era so it is hard to compare or make cause and effect relationships because a lot changed, there wasn’t just making the drinking age 21.Here are my observations, for what they are worth.</p>
<p>-I have heard only anecdotal stats, but from what I have heard the problem with teens drinking and driving was prevalent before the 18 year old drinking age happened (many places had 21 drinking ages before the adoption of the right of 18 year olds to drink and also the legal change to where 18 was the age of majority). When I was on a rescue squad in the late 70’s/early 80s,. there were people who had been on the rig starting in the 50’s, and they told me they routinely used to deal with crashes from kids drinking and driving, that it wasn’t something new. Obviously, not a broad based stat, but still</p>
<p>-The change in drinking age came about in the 80’s, it went to 19 when I was 19 and I believe went to 21 when i was 21 (yep, just checked…blame me). some of the stats I saw cite from 2000 to 2010, which is almost 15 years after the law passed. It would be more relevent to compare let’s say the 5 year period before the law went into effect and after, to see direct impact (so 1979-1984 and 1985-1990). Not saying it didn’t help, just saying stats can be twisted</p>
<p>-The other factor is that the culture around drinking and driving changed across the board. Watch tv these days and what do you see commercials for? Designated drivers, and it is not uncommon to see these in beer commercials and hard liquor ads. There is a reason for that, liquor companies, partially because they fear lawsuits, and partially because they realize drunk driving accidents give them bad pr, push this. The no drinking and driving message is emphasized, it most assuredly wasn’t 20 or 30 years ago. </p>
<p>-Parents have also wised up with teen drinking and driving, besides the stepped up enforcement of no drinking with teens, many places have parents and school officials smart enough to realize it still will go on, and they have in effect a taxi cab service, that if a kid is drunk and thinks he can’t get drive, they can call and get a ride home. Despite the complaints from the ‘anti crowd’, who as expected claimed this would make kids drink knowing they could get ride, the reality is they are going to drink, and if they didn’t have a ride, they would drink and drive…</p>
<p>-One of the key factors the statistics jockeys leave out is that penalties for drunk driving, for teens and adults, went through the roof, and on top of that, there has been a major push against drunk driving. Whereas in my day a kid stopped for drunk driving would probably get their keys taken away by the cops and made to call the parents or a drunk adult would have the keys taken away and told to call someone, they got serious with the penalties. These days, the penalty for drinking and driving is stiff in many places, and for teens it can mean losing their driving privileges, something that didn’t happen in my day.</p>
<p>And because of this, drunk driving these days is not a casual thing, and few would laugh it off, as they did in my era. I can remember my parents talking about friends or relatives who had been bombed and drove, or even when they got picked up for drunk driving and later on complaining when under the new rules someone they knew got picked up and faced real consequences. I remember quite well going out to lunch with my dad and some friends from where they worked (these were all engineer types), when I was in college, and them talking about a coworker who had driven drunk and ended up killing someone and was charged with vehicular homicide, and they were upset, not that he drank and drive and killed someone, but that the penalty was so stiff for ‘an accident’, and that was not uncommon. </p>
<p>I am not sure where I stand with the 21 drinking age,while if it is protecting teens from driving while drunk or hurting themselves, I am all in favor of it (since I saw the grisly outcome), but I also have problems with it in that people think this has ‘solved’ a problem, which to me is kids not learning to handle alcohol responsibly and when given the chance, in college and as young adults, I see the result of it. Friend of mine’s child is going to a school you would expect would not have these kinds of problems, and in the first month or two they had close to 10 kids sent to hospitals with alcohol poisoning (actually not that surprising, many of the students come from backgrounds where alcohol was a ‘no no’, lot of religious objections and cultural ones). The real answer to this isn’t drinking ages, it is having a rational discussion about it. Like with sex, many parents have a hard time dealing with their kids growing up IMO, so they choose to ignore it or just say “just say no”, and when the kid has a modicum of freedom, hell can break loose. I would prefer to see where kids are brought up where alcohol is a fact of life, like crossing the street safely, and they are introduced to it in a controlled way, under the guidance of parents or whatever, rather then sneaking off with friends with the ‘taboo’ juice and the like, not knowing the limits or reality of drinking. </p>
<p>Reading the federal law, it does give latititude in many states with private drinking by underage kids, but in reality it isn’t that simple. When my S was little, maybe 5 or 6, we had gone to a liquor store to buy some stuff for visiting relatives, and my son was helping push the shopping cart, and the store owner had kinipshins, because he could loose his liquor license if an ABC person saw that, and underage kid even touching a cart carrying liquor…and I don’t live in the bible belt someplace, this is reputedly liberal NJ…and I have heard similar tales, where they had fits if for example the parent and a young child were in a store and the child touched something alcoholic, and that tells a lot of the problem, that it isn’t just safeguarding children, it is treating alcohol as a mythical demon rather then what it is, something that needs to be dealt with.</p>