I don’t know that being transparent about who has loans and who doesn’t helps the wage inequality issue or now (would love to see data). But I am VERY sure that NOT talking about how the choices one makes in one’s twenties have very long consequences is quite problematic financially.
I work with a LOT of younger people. There is absolutely no reason why someone would not sign up for free money (aka the company retirement match). There is absolutely no reason why someone should opt for a medical plan which is appropriate for a 45 year old with a spouse, kids, and a chronic condition when the plan which IS appropriate for his or her situation is so much cheaper (and we employ benefits experts who will take the time to walk everyone through the various plans so they can see exactly how expensive it is to be in the wrong plan). Explain to me why a young person who is nicely launched into a career walks into his manager’s office to say “I’m taking a leave of absence to travel to Nepal, leaving next week, hope my job will be here when I get back”.
I keep an open mind. I try not to judge (who am I to judge?) But here’s some really tough reality:
1- If you don’t start saving in your twenties, it is MUCH harder in your thirties and forties, and you have MUCH less time to allow the miracle of compounding or long term capital gains to work for you.
2- Leaving the work force for any reason- unless you are disabled- is a killer when it comes to your financial future. I have friends in their late 50’s who are still mystified as to why they are earning 30% of what they were earning (not adjusted for inflation) when they decided “to go back to work” after a decade or 15 long maternity leave. They are resentful that the worlds of commercial banking, publishing, PR, credit card marketing or whatever did not stand still for those 15 years. In many cases their skills are obsolete and in other cases, the industries have just blown up entirely. So now when they really need to be focused on saving for retirement- those alleged “good jobs” are not going to them.
They believe it’s age discrimination and in some cases it likely is. But more often than not- they are just not qualified to walk back in to the jobs they left. Credit scoring? Market Research? Database marketing? These have all been transformed by big data. The old school analytical techniques just don’t cut it anymore. And book publishing???
Don’t quit your job. Don’t quit your job. Don’t quit your job. Find another job which is more interesting, offers better work/life balance, pays more, pays less, shorter commute. But voluntarily leaving the work force is a dangerous step, and it may take you years to get back on track.
3- Loans- college loans are likely a necessity. Take them if you have to- college graduates still out-earn most non-college graduates, except if you have a flair for the trades and can get good training and apprenticeships. But you CANNOT pile on consumer debt on top of your educational loans. This is financial suicide. You graduate, your job for the next 5 or 8 or ten years is to pay off your loans, period full stop.
It makes for good copy to write about the barista with 100K in school loans from NYU and a major in photography. But that’s not what is tanking people. It’s the kid with 25K in loans for an engineering major from U Conn who has to live in a “fun” condo for his job at Sikorsky instead of a shared rental home which costs half of that. And he needs a new car. And is out every single weekend at sports bars. I know this kid- his parents are mystified why “he has no money” and theorize that it’s because of his school loans. I want to say “what about the ski trip with his buddies, or the bachelor’s party in Vegas” or the other five fancy vacations he took last year- but of course, I say nothing. But I cannot imagine how many credit cards he is juggling at this point.
If you have educational loans, you are done. No more credit for you. Pay down your loans, and Blossom will allow you to shop at Neiman Marcus.
4- And the sad part of my rant- I don’t think that fiscal stupidity is hereditary, but kids for sure pick up bad habits from their parents. The adults I know who are always complaining that they need to take out a HELOC to paint the deck (seriously? You can’t just buy a few cans of varnish, borrow a ladder, and do it yourself for free?) have kids who live in off-campus apartments which come with maid service (seriously?) and take their brand new cars to college because “the bus isn’t reliable”. And these are not wealthy people!!!
So talking about finance at a young age- I’m all for it. Does it help? I haven’t a clue.