<p>IB can be a great program – if it’s implemented well by the school system AND if the student is a good fit for IB. But it’s not for everybody, and I certainly don’t think that a student who takes a rigorous program at a non-IB school is at any disadvantage in the college admissions process.</p>
<p>In the school system where my daughter was in IB, almost all of those who would eventually be IB diploma candidates in grades 11 and 12 were in special pre-IB courses in grades 9 and 10. I think that at least this much preparation for IB is a good idea because IB differs substantially from the standard U.S. curriculum. Just dropping a kid into the program in 11th grade is not a good idea.</p>
<p>Do not worry overmuch about the Extended Essay. It is necessary to do it, yes, but it is not necessary to do it well. The student’s score on the Extended Essay plays an extremely small role in the overall diploma score.</p>
<p>Regardless of the science vs. humanities focus (a choice my daughter and her classmates did not have), IB does not allow students to specialize as much as they could in a regular high school that offers AP courses. There are some choices within the program, but the program pretty much dominates the student’s academic life. </p>
<p>My other child, who had a strong interest in computer science and a dislike for foreign language even before he started high school, would have been miserable in IB. In his regular high school, which also had plenty of APs, he was able to take seven full-year courses related in some way to computers, including such exotic things as digital art and pre-engineering, as well as more conventional courses like AP Computer Science. If he had been in IB, he would not have had room in his schedule for this many computer-related courses. Moreover, if he had been in IB, he would have had to continue his detested foreign language at least through level 5; in the regular high school, he dropped it after level 3 (after determining that none of the colleges he aspired to required 4 years of foreign language).</p>
<p>A few things to watch for (or ask about) if your granddaughter is considering IB: </p>
<ol>
<li><p>What proportion of the kids who start the IB program actually get their IB diplomas? If the kids are selected for the program appropriately and the program is implemented well, the proportion should be reasonably high.</p></li>
<li><p>Does your granddaughter have any special interests that require participation during the school day (such as band, orchestra, chorus, or journalism)? If so, will there be room in her schedule for such courses/activities if she is in the IB program, or will she have to give them up for one or more years during the program?</p></li>
<li><p>What do kids in the IB program do about SAT Subject Tests? Which tests are they prepared to take and when? This is especially important for students contemplating majors in science or engineering, who may face very specific SAT Subject Test requirements.</p></li>
<li><p>Is your granddaughter strongly committed to a single extracurricular activity? If she is, she might resent the CAS (creativity, action, service) requirement, which forces kids to choose a broader range of outside activities and therefore might take time away from her main area of interest.</p></li>
</ol>
<p>I think that IB prepared my daughter extremely well for college, but I would not recommend it to everyone. It required a LOT of work, and she felt that she was under a great deal of pressure. She also had to take advanced courses in subjects she did not like – something that students can often avoid in a regular high school program. If she had it to do over again, she would do it – mostly because she liked the prestige of being IB and she liked being in the company of students who took academics as seriously as she did. (It was an absolutely glorious experience for her to spend four years in classes where discipline issues were nonexistent.) But I’m not sure that every IB graduate would be as willing to do it all over again as she would.</p>
<p>Edited to add: Don’t choose IB in the hope of getting college credit. AP works better for that. My daughter got 6s or 7s on every IB test she took, but because some of the tests were standard level and some were not recognized by her college, she got ZERO college credits as a result of her IB scores. On the other hand, she took 8 AP tests (four in subjects in which she also took the IB test, the other four in subjects where she actually took AP courses outside the IB curriculum), and ended up with 30 credits – the equivalent of a full year of college work.</p>