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<p>2nd degree murder is often a matter of “good intentions gone awry”.</p>
<p>Z’s intent at the time he made the phone call is not relevant. If there was evidence that he intended, or even contemplated, going after Martin and shooting him, then Z would be facing charges of 1st degree murder. The primary distinction between 1st and 2nd degree is the lack of planning or premeditation.</p>
<p>What is relevant is Z’s intent at the moment of shooting. </p>
<p>You’ve posted an excellent argument to defend Z against 1st degree murder – but that is not the crime he is charged with.</p>