The article and entire fiasco makes me think of why my daughter did not choose to major in Computer Science, and the reasons are NOT biological or a lack of inherent ability.
My daughter took AP Computer Science as a sophomore in high school, and quickly earned the nickname “Coding Queen.” She was by far the best programmer in her class, with an intuitive understanding of computer science and a great love for every aspect of it. She had won tech awards in middle school, so her love of computing was not new. She formed a Computer Science club at her school in 11th grade and served as President until she graduated. Did she decide to major in Computer Science in college? No. Here’s why. It was a slow realization over time that as a female, she was an outcast among the typical “tech guys” (my term, not hers) attracted to computing, and the female viewpoint was not addressed in that world.
Going back to middle school, she had wanted to sign up for a summer game design camp, but she discovered to her dismay that all the gaming camps only taught how to make war games. She wanted to make a game similar to Club Penguin, which is like a day in the life of a (human-like) penguin. She signed up for a 3-D modeling class instead, and wound up being the only girl. All the boys made a design of an elaborate 3-D sword, and she designed a space shuttle. She was the most talented in the camp class, and was the only one to go beyond making the 3-D image to learn how to animate it. So what? It was quite a lonely experience for her. She was ignored in the class by the boys taking it and by the young male instructors.
In her high school computer science club, she was also isolated by the second year. It had attracted a group of “tech guys” that all talked loudly together about the latest technological gadgets hitting the market, and other things that she had no interest in discussing. She still knew more programming than anyone in the club and was learning things online beyond what her AP Comp Sci had taught, but there was no bonding whatsoever with the guys who wound up dominating the club to the point of only listening to each other and not her, the president. She wanted to drop the role her senior year, but I encouraged her to just stick it out even if she was taking a back seat to these other students.
When she started looking at Computer Science majors and departments at universities – including a couple of prestigious programs she was accepted to with scholarships – she decided that she would pursue a science major instead. She could see that she would be outnumbered by the same types of guys who had excluded her for years, talked over her, acted better than her, and ignored her viewpoints, including views on the direction projects should take.
My daughter is more than capable of working in a tech position, but she has decided to approach it from a roundabout way. She is learning how to use supercomputers to conduct scientific research in labs related to the life sciences. She is around plenty of female role models and peers, gets respect, and has a voice. This summer alone she used 8 software programs and a few programming languages at her summer research internship. While I know her plan to pursue a PhD is not the easy, lucrative path that CS can be, she at least feels good about it and welcome.
Is she less talented than a guy because she would rather create a fun computer game than a war game, or a space shuttle than a sword, or talk about programming instead of tech gadgets? Of course not. Until the tech world is more welcoming to females and their viewpoints and less isolating for them, I think Google and all the rest will continue to have trouble attracting all the girls out there who have the ability and desire to work in tech, but who don’t want to put up with the lack of respect and consideration, and the social isolation. Kudos to the females who do pursue that path, but I don’t think it’s tolerable for all.