The only summer homework D26’s school assigns is reading for English, plus an associated assignment. She’ll be in AP Lit, and she has to read 1984 (Orwell) and Player Piano (Vonnegut).
Which is fine, but the annotation requirement and other associated stuff seems really nitpicky and taxing this year – my kid enjoys reading, but I feel like this sucks all the joy out of it. I mean, look at this:
AP Literature Summer Reading Assignments 2025-2026
for Class of 2026 (from 11th Grade Honors or AP Seminar)
Annotations and written work due on the first day of class: Thursday, August 14, 2025
You will read 1984 by George Orwell AND Player Piano by Kurt Vonnegut. You must read each book carefully, annotating each book as you read. Annotations should show close reading of the novel and include commentary as well as underling/circling, etc.
Part I: ANNOTATING THE TEXT—As you are reading, you should also annotate the text in your book.
Annotating the text is a powerful strategy to comprehend literature; it will not only help you actively read, it will also aid in your discussion participation and literary analysis skills.
ANNOTATION GUIDE
Inside front cover: Keep a character list with a small space for character summary and page references for key scenes, moments of character development, etc.
Inside back cover: Make note of your thoughts about themes, allusions, imagery, motifs, key scenes, etc. List page numbers/references as you read.
Chapter Summaries: Make sure to summarize the chapters either at the beginning of each chapter or the end. This should be a 3 or 4 sentence summary of the plot in that chapter.
Underline: As you read, underline, or highlight, anything that strikes you as memorable or significant. When you mark something in the text, you should also write something in the margin to remind yourself why you marked it in the first place.
What makes a moment significant in the text? That’s up to you as a reader/interpreter/thinker. If you are stuck, consider moments that
reveal a truth about a character, the theme of the novel, or life in general.
indicate a major change in the character, tone, plot, etc.
demonstrate the writer’s craft (consider major literary devices).
strike a chord in you or grab your attention, for whatever reason.
Circle Vocabulary: Circle 4 words per chapter that are unfamiliar to you or that strike you as unusual. Look up words that seem essential to an understanding of the meaning or the sense of the author. Write a synonym in the margin next to the circled word.
Questions: Actively engage the text by writing at least 1-2 open-ended questions for each chapter of the book.
Part II: READING QUESTIONS
Your responses to these questions should
be well-written and “formal.” In other words, your answers should not read like a journal entry but instead should be full-sentence responses that use elevated vocabulary, correct grammar, and a formal tone.
be headed, typed, and double-spaced.
be approximately ¾ of a page in length
include at least one quote from the novel for support.
Be COMPLETELY original to you. Any kind of AI/ChatGPT usage on this assignment will constitute an honor violation.
1984 by George Orwell
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Throughout the novel, the Party uses Newspeak to control its members. Do you think it is possible to control people by adding or subtracting certain words from a language? Do words have importance to you personally? Explain your answer.
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There are various examples throughout the novel of the Party changing history or entirely wiping out people’s memories. Why do they do this? Why should historical facts and memories be important and valuable to you?
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How does the Party use fear to manipulate its members? How do people feel knowing Big Brother is always watching them? How do you feel knowing God is watching you? Is it a fearful feeling or a comforting one? How do God’s methods of working in your life differ from Big Brother’s influence in the lives of Party members?
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Take one of the Party slogans (War is Peace, Freedom is Slavery, Ignorance is Strength) from 1984 and explain how it is meant to affect the people of Oceania. Then explain how it is similar to something specific you see happening in our culture today.
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[SPOILER] Towards the end of the novel, O’Brien asks Winston: “Do you believe in God, Winston?” “No.” “Then what is it, this principle that will defeat us?” “I don’t know. The spirit of Man.” Is the “Spirit of Man” enough to defeat the Party? Why or why not? Is the “Spirit of Man” enough for you to overcome obstacles in your own life? Why or why not?
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What, in your opinion, are the worst parts of the world created in 1984? Would God allow a world like the one in 1984 to exist, or would He step in and overthrow such a culture? Would living in a world like the one in 1984 change your beliefs? Explain your answer.
Annotations and written work due on the first day of class: Thursday, August 14, 2025
Player Piano by Kurt Vonnegut
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The title Player Piano symbolizes automation and a lack of human control. How does Vonnegut reinforce this symbolism throughout the novel? Identify 2-3 specific scenes during which Paul Proteus struggles with feeling like a “player piano” himself. You should have at least one quotation to support your explanation of Vonnegut’s usage of this symbol. Have you ever felt like you were just going through the motions in life? Give personal examples!
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Vonnegut satirizes industrialization and automation, particularly through the elite engineers in Ilium. How does the novel’s depiction of the corporate and military leaders (e.g., Kroner, Shepherd, and Dr. Halyard) highlight the dangers of a society run by technocrats? You should provide 2-3 specific textual examples. Do you think today’s reliance on technology has made life better or worse? Where do you see similar power structures in the modern world?
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Player Piano explores the impact of automation on human purpose. What examples from the novel show how people have been made obsolete by machines? Consider characters like the Reeks and Wrecks or those in the Reconstruction and Reclamation Corps. Incorporate at least one quotation into your response. Do you believe work is essential for happiness, or could a world without jobs be fulfilling?
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Player Piano has been compared to Brave New World and1984, but its focus is more on technology than government control. Consider the role of propaganda, surveillance, and social engineering in Player Piano. Do you think for us today that our modern concerns or fears are more focused on technological or governmental control? Or perhaps something else our society fears? Explain your answer with specific examples from recent history/culture/your own experience.
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Vonnegut’s writing balances humor with deep criticism. Consider moments like the Shah’s confused but insightful questions or the absurdity of the machines that replace bartenders. How does humor make his message more effective? Cite specific examples and quote Vonnegut to support your point. Do you think humor is an effective way to address serious issues? Have you ever used humor to cope with a difficult situation?
Annotations and written work due on the first day of class: Thursday, August 14, 2025