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<p>I initially thought $60 million was a big financial hit for a university, especially a public university, to absorb. Now I’m not so sure. The NCAA is allowing them to spread it out over 5 years at $12 million a year (interest-free, as I understand it). So a $12 million/year hit to a $4.3 billion annual operating budget doesn’t sound so big. (The medical center represents about 1/3 of the total budget; I assume that’s totally separate, so I guess we’re talking about a $12 million hit to a roughly $2.9 billion non-medical budget). </p>
<p>They also have some kind of liability insurance that will probably cover some or most of the $12 million/year. I don’t know what’s in the insurance contract, but according to their latest budget they spend $15.7 million a year for “property and liability insurances.” Seems like $15.7 million/year should buy you fairly extensive coverage.</p>
<p>Then, too, there’s some cost savings from the reductions in football scholarships, maybe close to $1 million/year once all the reductions kick in. </p>
<p>Apart from that, they don’t seem to be in terrible shape financially. Their state appropriation was held constant at $279 million, despite earlier efforts by the Governor to slash that figure by roughly half. Tuition and fee increases are expected to bring in an additional $33 million/year, bringing total revenue from those sources to about $1.45 billion. </p>
<p>Their total athletic department budget of $97 million shows football revenue of $50 million and football expenditures of $10 million, but I’m pretty sure that’s understated on both the revenue and expenditure side. On the football revenue side, I don’t think they’re including things like their annual Big Ten conference payout (roughly $24 million to each member school, mostly from football TV contracts, football bowl revenue, and NCAA basketball tournament revenue, all of which Penn State should continue to receive except its share of bowl revenue) and licensing revenue from Penn State logo paraphernalia, most of it ultimately football-related. And on the football expenditure side, I don’t think they’re including football scholarships or a variety of academic support services for athletes and administrative support for the football program, which are buried in more general, non-transparent line items. My guess is when all is said and done, football directly or indirectly accounts for 90+% of their athletic department revenues, and probably half or more of their athletic department expenditures.</p>
<p>Put in that context, a $60 million fine, spread out over 5 years into manageable $12 million annual payments, some portion of which is probably covered by insurance and some portion of which will be be offset by mandated reductions in expenditures, seems more like a slap on the wrist than something that’s going to punch a gaping hole in their ability to deliver academic services.</p>