<p>You know, you are perfectly capable of doing your own research. Similar things happened when the framers decided to leave God out of the Constitution, knowing full well that every single state constitution and articles included references to the Deity. Every single one of the framers came from one of those states. It was debated in the time, and there were people (such as Patrick Henry) who opposed ratification, with this as one of the reasons.</p>
<p>But the framers of the Bill of Rights went further. If you read the Bill of Rights, you will see that the Second Amendment is the ONLY case where the framers decided to include a context for the right. They wanted to make very clear WHY the Amendment was included.They had all of the other state constitutions at their disposal. They all came from each of these states. A very large portion of them were lawyers. They weren’t stupid, or ill-informed. </p>
<p>They also knew quite a bit (being lawyers) about the English Bill of Rights of 1689, which also includes the right of Protestants to bear arms, to prevent the monarchy from disarming them. The reasoning was essentially the same with that included in our 2nd Amendment, with the added context of the experience of militia being used in defense against the encroachment of the British colonial govenment.</p>
<p>They were really smart people; they knew precisely what they were doing.</p>
<p>And you’re a smart person too; you can go read the records of the discussions yourself. I suggest you start with Federalist Paper #46. </p>
<p>Here’s a little tidbit:</p>
<p>“Let a regular army, fully equal to the resources of the country, be formed; and let it be entirely at the devotion of the federal government; still it would not be going too far to say, that the State governments, with the people on their side, would be able to repel the danger. The highest number to which, according to the best computation, a standing army can be carried in any country, does not exceed one hundredth part of the whole number of souls; or one twenty-fifth part of the number able to bear arms. This proportion would not yield, in the United States, an army of more than twenty-five or thirty thousand men. To these would be opposed a militia amounting to near half a million of citizens with arms in their hands, officered by men chosen from among themselves, fighting for their common liberties, and united and conducted by governments possessing their affections and confidence. It may well be doubted, whether a militia thus circumstanced could ever be conquered by such a proportion of regular troops.”</p>