<p>I can solve and got 1 and 4 answers.
The solution key says only 4 because:
when you take 1, the equation becomes log2(-2) + log2(-1) = 1 ; but log of negative numbers is not possible. may be.</p>
<p>But
if you simplify,
or, log2(x-3) + log2(x-2)=1
or, log2{(x-3)(x-2)}=1</p>
<p>and now substitute x with 1 you can simplify and 1 satisfies the equation;
e.g. log2{(1-3)(1-2)}=1
or log2(2)=1 (True)</p>
<p>that is to say the rule only works when the number is always positive…although the answer 1 satisfies the simplified equation,but it doesn’t satisfy the original .so it is not an answer but an extraneous root</p>