Table of Putnam Competition winners (undergrad math competition) by school

Putnam Competition individual winners 2015-1996 and in 5-yr increments
Any level of recognition: fellow to honorable mention
This is a math competition for undergraduates. In 2015, a total of 4275 students from 554 colleges and universities in Canada and the United States participated (per my data source below).
http://www.maa.org/programs/maa-awards/putnam-competition-individual-and-team-winners

Data compiled from here: http://kskedlaya.org/putnam-archive/
NOTE! The number of individual awards has gone up over time. 280 in 2000-1996 to 419 in 2015-2011

total2015-20112010-20062005-20012000-1996School
____420
163
1218848MIT
206
43495460Harvard
119
35
392322Princeton
__
983239189Stanford
__
9310372917CalTech
49713
1118University of Waterloo
__
44
381815Duke
__
3428240Carnegie Mellon
__
3348129University of Toronto
__
2710674Harvey Mudd
__
232579University of Chicago
22
11434Yale
__
20
8462UC Berkeley
__
18
6435University of Michigan
__
16
3652University of British Columbia
__
132344Washington University
110056University of Pittsburgh
9
7020Stony Brook
9
4302University of Illinois
8
1142Cornell
7
7000UCLA
6
2400Brown
6
0321University of Maryland
6
2301University of Virginia
5
1022Dartmouth
5
0122McGill University
5
5000Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute
5
0041University of Calgary
4
0112Carleton College
4
2200Indiana University
4
0040Kansas State
4
2002NYU
4
1210Rice University
4
1120University of Minnesota
4
0310University of Washington
3
1200Brigham Young University
3
0012City College
3
0111Columbia
3
0021Denison University
3
3000Northwestern University
3
2001University of North Carolina
3
1200University of Rochester
2
0020Bucknell University
2
0011Case Western Reserve
2
1001Georgia Tech
2
0110Pomona College
2
0200Purdue University
2
0002Queen’s University
2
0002Simon Fraser University
2
0020Swarthmore College
2
2000Touro College
2
0020Tufts University
2
0110University of Nebraska
2
0011University of Ottawa
2
0002University of Penn
2
1001University of Richmond
2
0200University of New Mexico
1
0001Beloit College
1
0001Binghamton University
1
0010Boston College
1
0010Boston University
1
0001Clark University
1
0010Colorado State
1
0100Conneticutt College
1
0001Dalhousie University
1
0010Emory University
1
0100Florida Atlantic
1
0100Florida State
1
0100Grinnell College
1
1000Illinois Wesleyan
1
0100Johns Hopkins University
1
0001Lebanon Valley College
1
0001Macalester College
1
0001Marquette University
1
0010Memorial Univ of Newfoundland
1
0001Michigan State
1
0100Michigan Technological Univ
1
1000Ohio State
1
0001Penn State
1
0001Reed College
1
0001Rutgers University
1
0100St Joseph’s
1
0001St. Lawrence University
1
0010UC Davis
1
1000UC Santa Cruz
1
1000University of Alabama
1
0100University of Alberta
1
0001University of Bridgeport
1
0010University of Georgia
1
0100University of Massachusetts
1
0100University of North Texas
1
0100University of Texas
1
0001University of Utah
1
1000Vanderbilt University
1
0001Wake Forest
1
0001Wellesley College
1
0010Williams College
1
0100Worcester Polytechnic Institute
1
100
_0Yeshiva College

Some observations and thoughts on this.

First off, this info is IMHO not very relevant for the vast majority of those interested in majoring in math. My guess is that if you are strong in math but not insanely strong and go to one of the places at the top, then you will be unlikely to major in math because you’ll have bad grades given your competition. Of course, that just means you major in something else not that you drop out of school, of course.

However, the tables shows changes in math talent aggregation over time, i.e. where is the extreme math talent going. The fraction of these awards received by MIT has steadily increased from ca 17% in 2000-1996 to 40% in 2015-2011. Harvard used to take the majority of the individual awards and more than MIT. Now MIT takes 4 times(!) as many awards as Harvard. This is partly due to a 3-fold increase in the number of individual awards taken by MIT but also due to a decline in the number of awards taken by Harvard. This during a period when the total # of individual awards has increased from 280 to 419 (50%).

From 2000-1996 to 2015-2011, the top 10 changed as follows
These increased:
MIT up 240%
Princeton up 60%
Stanford up 255%
Carnegie Mellon up Inf (was 0 in 2000-1996 and 28 in 2015-2011)
Harvey Mudd up 150%
Yale up 175%

These decreased:
Harvard down 28%
CalTech down 40%
University of Waterloo down 61%
Duke down 80%
University of Toronto down 55%
Univ of Chicago down 77%

This test measure extreme math talent of a very specific type, and 80% of the awards go to 10 schools even though over 500 schools participate. So it looks to me that MIT is attracting more of the type of math talent that does well on Putnam than they did 20 years ago. Obviously they are also supporting and training that talent.

More comments:

I wonder what happened at Carnegie-Mellon. That’s a huge jump from 0 individuals awards in 2000-1996 to 28 in 2015-2011.

I would not have guessed that Univ of British Columbia has about the same # of individual awards as Univ of Michigan, Univ of Pittsburgh, Washington University, UC Berkeley, and Yale.

@liska21 most of the top Putnam scorers (including a few Putnam fellows) I know were either MOPpers and/or USAMO/IMO participants. My best guess is that the number of top-500 scorers on the Putnam is most strongly correlated with the number of such participants, not necessarily the caliber or size of the school.

Fwiw, my best Putnam score was 20, which narrowly missed the top 500 that year (I think 21 was the cutoff).

@liska21 The jump at CMU was likely due to the efforts of Po-Shen Loh, which is the coach of US IMO team.

@MITer94 As I noted, I don’t think this is really relevant for the vast majority of students interested in majoring in math. As you note, it’s highly correlated with how many USAMO/IMO participants are at the school. What I found interesting is that the fraction of these students going to MIT versus Harvard has increased so much.

@WarriorJ Ah, that makes sense.

BTW, this Putnam table is part of a series of tables I’ve been posting on various metrics of undergrad STEM education.

NSF graduate fellowships: http://talk.collegeconfidential.com/college-search-selection/1881324-table-of-colleges-and-university-that-produce-awardees-of-nsf-graduate-fellowships-p1.html

Bac origins of PhDs in hard sciences (all schools): http://talk.collegeconfidential.com/discussion/comment/19567189/#Comment_19567189

Bac origin of PhDs (total) in hard sciences only LACs: http://talk.collegeconfidential.com/discussion/comment/19801988/#Comment_19801988

Bac origin of PhD (per capita enrollment) in hard sciences only LACs: http://talk.collegeconfidential.com/discussion/comment/19805310/#Comment_19805310

Goldwater, NSF, and Fulbrights for research in hard sciences at LACs: http://talk.collegeconfidential.com/discussion/comment/19802123/#Comment_19802123

Rhodes, Marshall, Goldwater, Truman & Churchill awards at LACs: http://talk.collegeconfidential.com/discussion/comment/19802210/#Comment_19802210

Ackerd @ LACs: http://talk.collegeconfidential.com/discussion/comment/19802490/#Comment_19802490