The T. Boone Pickens Plan

<p>Part of the problem with “Global Warming” is the name of it, they made a huge mistake with that name and Al Gore screwed up Royally IMO, because it gives too much grist to the idiot mill (for example, an area gets a colder then normal winter, and the Fox News types sneer "Global Warming, right). Rather, it should really about global climate change, because all kinds of weird things will happen in CO2 buildup theories are correct (and I think they are). </p>

<p>Part of the problem here is the term ‘scientist’, it assumes that anyone who works in science is a ‘scientist’ in any field, and that is hogwash. If you look at the ‘scientists’ who claim man made global warming is untrue, for example, a lot of them are not climatologists, they are people from areas where climatology is not part of the picture. And many of these ‘scientists’ are funded by people like the Koch brothers, who have a vested interest in blowing apart global warming theory (if your whole fortune is made in oil and natural gas, kind of makes sense you would want to discredit global warming) </p>

<p>When 97% of the working scientists in climatology have come to the conclusion that global warming is a real event, and poses a threat, it says something. Science is a funny thing, you don’t get consensus by polls, you don’t get consensus based on myth,one of the things about science in operation is that the first norm of it is to question the results of others, question hypothesis and data, it goes on all the time. The idea of Global Warming from CO2 is not a new phenomenon, despite what Fox News tries to claim, scientists proposed it a long, long time ago, long before Gore and the rest brought it to the forefront, and it took a long time to get to 97%. The data has been argued and debated for over 40 years, many scientists remained skeptical, and it took years of evaluation and study to convince them, this isn’t a pop culture fad brought about by a movie, it has been going on, quietly, for a lot of years.</p>

<p>An interesting contrast is something the idiot set often throws out, how ‘science’ 35 years ago was claiming we were heading into a new ice age. That was never accepted mainstream science, it hit the magazines and such by the work of a few people, but it never was widely accepted and died on the vine, yet we hear how “science” claimed that, it didn’t.</p>

<p>BTW, among the 3% of those on the other side of global warming, a significant percentage of those scientists agree that man made global warming is real, but they also feel that it is impossible to reverse the effects and we are better in adapting ourselves to the new reality. </p>

<p>I also question many of the deniers, because instead of coming up with evidence and theory structure that can explain what we are seeing, they do what anti evolutionists do, they point to inconsistencies in models, gaps in the theory and so forth, as ‘proof’ it is wrong, and that is not the case. Among the 97% that agree global warming is in part or mostly man made, there are differences, about how fast things will change, the amount of change, they haven’t worked out the mechanisms to where there is agreement on them, but they all agree. </p>

<p>And the idea of global warming fits much better what we are seeing. We are seeing unprecedented melting in the past 30 years of the arctic ice pack, for example, 30 years ago the northwest passage was a dream, today they are seriously talking about using it for commercial shipping, and the rate of melting of the ice pack is accelerating…it would be great to claim this is natural warming as we are coming into the end of a period between ice ages, but the problem is, natural warming doesn’t happen that fast, nowhere in the geological record do we see it happening this fast. Likewise, it isn’t solar radiation, because measured levels of radiation since the late 50’s show no increases that could account for what we are seeing. Deep water ocean temperatures are going up uniformly, which indicates long term warming, and so forth. Every time deniers come up with ‘proof’ that the earth is cooling, it turns out their data was either taken improperly, or was outright twisted to make it look real. </p>

<p>And despite all claims of data being fudged on the warming proponent side, every time the data is checked, including the ‘hockey stick’ graph, it is found to be properly done.</p>

<p>SCIENCE- what is it? Need help with real scientists here, which I am not.</p>

<p>My sense is that there is a problem with expecting 100% proof. Yes, that is the goal, but the point of science to ask questions always and forever, too, all while holding the highest standards for proof.
So, what is the basic belief right now (about history of the earth, about the cycles and causes of climate) with the most proof so far? Just because there are still questions, does that de-bunk it? What about the strength of the new theories vs the old? Are we DIS-proving something? If so, what? Herein lies the problem. We are all starting from different beliefs. And we see the process of science differently.</p>

<p>I say this is very subtle thinking. It is hard to keep anyone from believing what they want to.</p>

<p>BunsenBurner - False. Global warming is not all about pollution. Verifiable pollution problems and clean-ups are taking an enormous back seat to solving man-made global warming.</p>

<p>[The</a> 10 Most-Respected Global Warming Skeptics](<a href=“http://www.businessinsider.com/the-ten-most-important-climate-change-skeptics-2009-7]The”>The 10 Most-Respected Global Warming Skeptics)</p>

<p>[Al</a> Gore to Global Warming Skeptics: You Will be Shunned Like Racists - International Business Times](<a href=“http://www.ibtimes.com/articles/205594/20110829/al-gore-climate-change-global-warming-skeptics.htm]Al”>Al Gore to Global Warming Skeptics: You Will be Shunned Like Racists | IBTimes)</p>

<p>What a shame, because there are some pretty esteemed folks listed on that first link. I guess the idea is to shut down the debate, and make people afraid both professionally and personally to speak up. Very unAmerican, and very scary.</p>

<p>[Did</a> CLOUD Just Rain on the Global Warming Parade? - Forbes](<a href=“http://www.forbes.com/sites/warrenmeyer/2011/08/25/did-cloud-just-rain-on-the-global-warming-parade/]Did”>Did CLOUD Just Rain on the Global Warming Parade?)</p>

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</p>

<p>Isn’t science and the academic world supposed to be all about asking questions and challenging answers? It used to be.</p>

<p>Musicprnt

True. However, it is also true that if your whole fortune is made in the new green economy, it makes sense you would want to promote the belief in global warming (and shut down detractors).</p>

<p>Climatology…A nowhere profession filled with a few people and some dusty books and statistics until the the post-WWII era. Really, it was in the 60’s and 70’s when things “heated up” in this branch of science. Go figure.</p>

<p>A wonder how may climatologists who are operating today received unbiased university educations?</p>

<p>Your 97% of climatologists statistics is not unchallenged. The wiki article (???) where I found it, and where you probably found it, also listed a less than 90% figure. Either way, if it was one scientist out of a hundred, I would want to hear what she had to say. Let’s not tar and feather her. Let her speak.</p>

<p>

Are we still burning people at the stake who dare to question things? Labeling them “idiots”? Thank heavens for the many “idiots” throughout history who dared to risk life and limb to use their voice. A number of them were scientists, who initially stood alone.</p>

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</p>

<p>Are you kidding? Did you even look closely at the list? Many are not even denying global warming but think it is more complicated than some paint it to be. One just happens to own three coal mines. Michael Crichton? If that is the best list of skeptics out there, then slam dunk global warming.</p>

<p>Cartera, maybe you have better credentials then being a professor at Princeton or a Nobel Prize winner, but I am from a more humble crowd I guess.</p>

<p>Here is a very long list for you. Maybe you can find one person on here who does not deserve to be called a racist:</p>

<p>

[quote]
Position: Accuracy of IPCC climate projections is questionable
Individuals in this section conclude that it is not possible to project global climate accurately enough to justify the ranges projected for temperature and sea-level rise over the next century. They may not conclude specifically that the current IPCC projections are either too high or too low, but that the projections are likely to be inaccurate due to inadequacies of current global climate modeling.</p>

<p>▪ Freeman Dyson, Professor Emeritus of the School of Natural Sciences, Institute for Advanced Study; Fellow of the Royal Society</p>

<p>▪ Richard Lindzen, Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Atmospheric Science at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and member of the National Academy of Sciences</p>

<p>▪ Garth Paltridge, Visiting Fellow ANU and retired Chief Research Scientist, CSIRO Division of Atmospheric Research and retired Director of the Institute of the Antarctic Cooperative Research Centre</p>

<p>▪ Hendrik Tennekes, retired Director of Research, Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute</p>

<p>▪ Antonino Zichichi, emeritus professor of nuclear physics at the University of Bologna and president of the World Federation of Scientists</p>

<p>Position: Global warming is primarily caused by natural processes</p>

<p>▪ Khabibullo Abdusamatov, mathematician and astronomer at Pulkovo Observatory of the Russian Academy of Sciences
i
:black_small_square: Sallie Baliunas, astronomer, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics</p>

<p>▪ George V. Chilingar, Professor of Civil and Petroleum Engineering at the University of Southern California</p>

<p>▪ Ian Clark, hydrogeologist, professor, Department of Earth Sciences, University of Ottawa</p>

<p>▪ Chris de Freitas, Associate Professor, School of Geography, Geology and Environmental Science, University of Auckland</p>

<p>▪ David Douglass, solid-state physicist, professor, Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Rochester</p>

<p>▪ Don Easterbrook, emeritus professor of geology, Western Washington University</p>

<p>▪ William M. Gray, Professor Emeritus and head of The Tropical Meteorology Project, Department of Atmospheric Science, Colorado State University</p>

<p>▪ William Happer, physicist specializing in optics and spectroscopy, Princeton University</p>

<p>▪ William Kininmonth, meteorologist, former Australian delegate to World Meteorological Organization Commission for Climatology</p>

<p>▪ David Legates, associate professor of geography and director of the Center for Climatic Research, University of Delaware</p>

<p>▪ Tad Murty, oceanographer; adjunct professor, Departments of Civil Engineering and Earth Sciences, University of Ottawa</p>

<p>▪ Tim Patterson, paleoclimatologist and Professor of Geology at Carleton University in Canada</p>

<p>▪ Ian Plimer, Professor emeritus of Mining Geology, The University of Adelaide</p>

<p>▪ Tom Segalstad, head of the Geology Museum at the University of Oslo</p>

<p>▪ Nicola Scafetta, research scientist in the physics department at Duke University</p>

<p>▪ Nir Shaviv, astrophysicist at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem</p>

<p>▪ Fred Singer, Professor emeritus of Environmental Sciences at the University of Virginia</p>

<p>▪ Willie Soon, astrophysicist, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics</p>

<p>▪ Roy Spencer, principal research scientist, University of Alabama in Huntsville</p>

<p>▪ Philip Stott, professor emeritus of biogeography at the University of London</p>

<p>▪ Henrik Svensmark, Danish National Space Center</p>

<p>▪ Jan Veizer, environmental geochemist, Professor Emeritus from University of Ottawa</p>

<p>Position: Cause of Global Warming Is Unknown</p>

<p>▪ Syun-Ichi Akasofu, retired professor of geophysics and Founding Director of the International Arctic Research Center of the University of Alaska Fairbanks</p>

<p>▪ Claude All</p>

<p>Bunsenburner - No, I’m not a scientist (which is pretty obvious). Just someone hoping that all voices on this topic can continue to be heard. The last thing we want to do is put the little boy who says the Emperor has no clothes in the stockade.</p>

<p>Spideygirl, no one objects to letting people be heard. I think the Creationists and the Flat Earth Society deserve to be heard, too. I just think that when the consensus among the people who - unlike you and me - actually understand the science behind global warming theory is as strong as it is, reasonable people will act on the basis that they’re not all totally wrong.</p>

<p>Clinging to a belief because you have an innate desire for it to be correct is foolish. I’d prefer global warming theory to be wrong. It would be great if we could burn fossil fuels without any adverse consequences, because burning fossil fuels is a cheap and easy way to make usable energy. There’s no financial advantage to me in accepting that global warming theory is correct. But I apply the same standards to that science as I do to other science.</p>

<p>I don’t think you do.</p>

<p>Spideygirl - I’m not questioning credentials. Well ,with some I am but that is not the main focus. Did you look at what they believe? Many are not even questioning global warming. Those lists are meaningless unless you delve into what these scientists and pseudo-scientists are saying. What the hell does racism have to do with anything?</p>

<p>Spidey-</p>

<p>I would love to know all the billions to be made in promoting global warming. Given that the fossil fuel industry globally runs close to 1 trillion dollars, where do you think the most money can be made? Even with money being spent on grants to research the affects of CO2 and such, even assuming that runs into a couple of billions, it pales compared to what interests supporting the fossil fuel energy are spending. The comparison is ridiculous, given that the oil, gas and coal industry spend thousands of times what they do on research into containing CO2, alternate fuels, etc on lobbying, pr and yes, ‘paid research’, if I were looking to make a killing, I would be skeptical, too (and I am not saying all skeptics are bought and paid for). The argument that the backers of global warming are doing so because they have financial interest to do so is quite frankly an outright lie, one I have heard told time and again on right wing blogs and news programs and such. </p>

<p>And I agree with Cartera, take a look at the list of skeptics and what they are saying. A number of them, including Freeman Dyson, are saying that we simply don’t know what the effects of man made warming is, that the projections and models may or may not be on target; others are saying that global warming is real, but that at this point anything we could do would be meaningless, and we would be better off preparing for the effects (one of the people on that list said just that as do some others). Some of the people on that list aren’t scientists, two of them are members of right wing think tanks like the Cato institute, whose notion is basically if anything does anything that could possibly cut down maximim profits, it is wrong (and both the clowns on that list you posted from these think tanks also believe that free markets always operate best and business people always behave rationally because of self interest, and if you believe that one, I have a bridge to sell you). There are plenty of skeptics within the community that accepts global warming, and even among those who accept it there is a lot of skepticism that it is going to happen as quickly or as badly as some suggest, and that is normal. </p>

<p>People are right to be skeptical, scientists have been skeptical all along, but guess what, many of them have been won over, and that is the way science works. Crichton is wrong about something, I like his writings, and he is correct that science can get caught up in orthodoxy and such, but he is wrong that consensus is not science. Science is not like the revealed religion that drives many, including a lot of the deniers, it doesn’t claim absolute answers, and in science consensus is how we determine what is accepted theory, because it involves so many voices. Can a group view like that be totally wrong? Potentially, yes, and possibly 1 person could be write and everyone else wrong, but because of the way theory is adaptable, the way science operates, the skeptics have to bring in real evidence of their arguments and they have to use the tools of science to show how what is being proposed is wrong. It cannot be arguments made in the Wall St Journal, and it cannot be done the way the creationists have done it, where they put out half truths and distortions as fact, or point to holes in a theory, as proof the entire theory is wrong, and it doesn’t work like that. Not many years ago, deniers groups pointed out that antarctica didn’t seem to be experiencing the melting that the arctic is, but what that leaves out is current evidence is that it is, and that the relative coolness there can be explained by what is understood about warming. </p>

<p>I also keep hearing about how skeptics are shut out, but what is funny, I hear that yelled from every right wing corner of things, but I cannot find any real evidence presented this is going on. For example, I have not heard of a paper skeptical of global warming, one that contains observational or experimental data, being turned down from a scientific journal that upon review, wasn’t found to be deficient in terms of publication in a peer review journal. Creationists have been screaming that for years, but every time people examine “creationist” pieces they tried to submit, what they find out is sloppy methodology and data that doesn’t match what real data suggests, it is basically a religious pamphlet pretending to be science. Creationists do much of what many skeptics do, they point at holes and gaps in theory, or inconsistencies in some portions, and play the all or none game, when gaps like that are common. </p>

<p>BTW, your categorizing of Climate Science as “junk science” is absolutely ridiculous, that is a slogan used by the types who blindly follow what Fox News and the like tell them. It is branch of science that has its own methods and discipline, that applies fields such as physics and chemistry and geology into understanding how the climate works, which is the basis for the theory that allows meterology to work, and also in how complex systems work. It is nothing more then an old dodge, to come up with a way to discredit something, it is like those who discredit research of the Catholic Church and the holocaust by saying anyone who is critical is anti catholic; rather then talk about facts, they go after the messenger</p>

<p>And your rhetoric quite frankly is a bit tiresome, you make it sound like people who are skeptical of Climate Change are being burned at the stake or arrested or otherwise being hurt, and that is nonsense, it is out there rhetoric that sounds like a Sarah Palin stump speech and not based in any kind of reality. </p>

<p>BTW, there has been real documented censorship, and it isn’t global warming skeptics. Joseph Hansen of NASA was told to stop speaking about global warming by the Bush administration, he was literally told he could lose his position for doing so. And want something to think about? During the Bush administration studies of climate, based in satellites and other observations, were literally blacked out over the artic region, right now there is a dearth of data for the past decade or so…and it was deliberate, both Scientific American and the Journal Science reported on this one. Think that is coincidence, or maybe they are afraid of what they find?</p>

<p>One guys argument in the list of skeptics was typical of what I see. He said something to the effect that in the global geological record, there is no evidence that mankind has ever influenced the global climate the way global warming theorists claim. There is a big problem with this, one that the guy obviously didn’t think about, and that is the geological record won’t do you much good, because mankind has only developed the technology to influence things within the last century, too small a time to see in the geological record. What the geological record does show, however, is that natural phenomenon that cause warming, the natural cycles of warming and cooling and so forth, do not happen in short periods of time, they happen over many centuries, and what we are seeing today is happening much, much more rapidly then natural phenomenon suggest.</p>

<p>When I talk about the idiot set, it isn’t censorship, it is those people who accept something because others tell them to, who don’t question things. There are people who are skeptics of global warming, like Dr. Dyson, whom I respect and would never call an idiot. On the other hand, those who throw around the stuff they are told on Fox news channel, people like Michelle Bachmann or Sarah Palin who throw out ‘facts’ they couldn’t understand in a million years, is what I am talking about. Yes, there are idiots on the global warming support side of things, there are granola heads who want people to go back to living in yurts and herding sheep, there are activistis who have this vision that living primitively is the way to go, and there are people who run around blowing things out of proportion showing florida under water and such. Both ends drive me nuts, because in the end, both are offering nothing but paralysis. When you threw out that ‘science’ once supported a flat earth, it falls into that range, because ‘science’ never supported that. First of all, it was held at a time when science didn’t exist as such, but more importantly, educate people knew the earth was round, the ancient Greeks had measured the circumfrence of the earth and Columbus knew it was round as well, but i have heard that thrown out by the idiot set as well.</p>

<p>When someone can explain to me how in 30 years we can go from the northwest passage being frozen to being navigable, when the artic has lost an incredible amount of ice packs that had existed for 10’s of thousands of years, when people can explain hundred year meterological events that start happening more and more frequently and show me how natural events could cause that, I would listen. My problem with most of the so called skeptics is they criticize the models, they claim this is all natural, but I haven’t seen anything from the skeptics explaining what we are seeing.</p>

<p>BTW, Michael Crichton also claimed that inhaling second hand cigarette smoke was junk science as well…</p>

<p>

</p>

<p>Nope, there is nothing false here. You think that burning fossil fuels is all about CO2 production? The majority of pollution issues is the direct result of our demand for energy. If we diminish our reliance on fossil fuels, there will be fewer oil spills, less mercury and other nasty heavy metals spewed into the atmsphere and less toxic acid rains (which are the result of various N and S oxides produced during combustion of fossil fuels).</p>

<p>

</p>

<p>So who are these people who made fortune in the green economy and how does their wealth compare to the wealth of the ones who made/make their fortune in the fossil fuel industry?</p>

<p>

</p>

<p>That junk science about cigarette smoke can be deadly.</p>

<p>Long time without reading the SOSO, kluge but it’s comforting to realize it still goes on.</p>

<p>Here’s an interesting explanation of that “97% of scientists” number that’s made the rounds for a while and I’m curious as to your take on it:</p>

<p>

</p>

<p>It goes without saying that Solomon will turn out to be a Canadian tar sand baron when the lights are turned on, but his full explanation is here: [Lawrence</a> Solomon: 97% cooked stats | FP Comment | Financial Post](<a href=“Opinions, Editorials and Columns | Financial Post”>Opinions, Editorials and Columns | Financial Post)</p>

<p>Bunsen-</p>

<p>You are correct that buring fossil fuels is not just about co2, there are a lot of other problems with it then co2 induced global warming</p>

<p>-The various other compounds that are emitted when coal, oil and gas are burned, heavy metals, sulfur, and Carbon monoxide. Acid rain from burning coal and high sulfur oil is one of the side effects. </p>

<p>-The pollution that is caused by getting these resources, the poisoned water from coal mining, chemicals dropped into the water supply by ‘fracting’ to get natural gas, the environmental cost of extracting oil from shale and tar sands.</p>

<p>-And with CO2, there is another side effect most people miss. As the level of CO2 goes up, the acidity level of water supplies goes up (atmospheric CO2 dissipates into water, forming carbonic acid.). Changes in PH of the world’s oceans has already started killing off coral reefs and other lifeforms,and changes in Ph in freshwater is causing issues as well, many species can only live in a narrow range of values.</p>

<p>BTW, those who cite that CO2 is at “lows” compared to geologic history are practicing one of the major distortions that deniers are using. Why? When they talk about the geological record, they are talking a period of time many hundreds of millions of years ago and before, when volcanic activity was at its peak, spewing CO2 in the air. yes, we are nowhere near those levels, but that is comparing apples and oranges, hundreds of millions of years ago the climate was very different, and the lifeforms on the planet were different. It was before before the rise of the mammals, including man, and things were radically different then today (some things of course thrived, certain plants had a field day). </p>

<p>What that leaves out is the climate of hundreds of millions of years ago didn’t support human life (6 billions of us) and it would be very, very unfriendly indeed according to what we are used to. Among other things, the atmosphere was a lot more unstable, they had, if the stuff I have read is correct, and they faced routinely the kind of storms we only imagine in our nightmares, for example. I wonder if the deniers ever thought about what they were comparing the earth to, if they thought that ‘gee, we are okay, because CO2 levels are so much lower then it was back then, and after all, things went fine back then’. </p>

<p>The other thing that deniers want to leave out is that the atmosphere and climate is not linear, it doesnt’ react the way they claim, it doesn’t slowly and steadily change. It behaves in general according to the prinicple of non linear dynamics (aka Chaos Theory), that huge changes often hinge upon small, subtle changes, and this is not ‘junk science’ or ‘junk math’, this has been accepted a number of years now. It is usually expressed as the “butterfly effect”, where a butterfly flapping its wings over Topeka can change the weather next Tuesday in NYC from rain to snow. People say things like “global temperatures have only increased .5 degrees in the past 40 years” or “CO2 levels have increased 1%”, and assume it is a linear progression, when a small change like that can cause catastrophic changes. I will never claim to be a scientist, but I did do some work around what is commonly called “Chaos Theory” in some classes I took at one point (interestingly, it was in economics…) and that alone tells me we need to worry about what CO2 could potentially do, and chances are, if it happens, it won’t be slow and subtle, it will be a fury unleashed in a short period of time. </p>

<p>Not to mention the other side of fossil fuels, that they are a national security risk of the highest order. Even with new exploration and development, most of the fossil fuels are coming out of the middle east (and don’t give me the oil company party line that only 20% of the US oil needs come from the middle east, that doesn’t matter, cause it is a global phenomenon) which has all the stability of a house of cards in a hurricane, and the huge demand for oil both fuels terrorism financially and also leads to to kind of economic and social issues that drive it in the first place. This isn’t just about the US, this is global, the whole fossil fuel trade IMO is kind of doing what ole Vlad Lenin said about the west, he said that the west would sell them the rope they would use to hang us; the global demand for oil and such from the middle east is doing much that, we are sowing the seeds of our destruction, on top of the potential threat from CO2.</p>

<p>Even without believing in global warming or climate change caused by man, one does have to worry that man by virtue of his success is depleting so many resources that our existence is in peril. The toxicity of our output is also in itself worrying. The rate of change in the surroundings (perpetrated by an ever growing number of humans with ever growing demands) is much faster than the rate we humans can evolve to handle this biologically without an abrupt change in our population.</p>

<p>It is sort of common sense that by virtue of our success we are taking over our limited environment, like a cancer virus. The cancer virus (our population) dies when the host (the earth ) dies.</p>

<p>The earth itself has of course had many climate cycles, and the population has evolved and cycled as well.</p>

<p>The human race is part of a system. We are not in control, even though we act as if we are. Our success is based a lot on the development of technologies to exploit our environment; at this juncture, some are asking for a shift towards the development of technologies that spare or more efficiently exploit the precious resources needed for human life.</p>

<p>Aso green tech is not at all profitable yet, unfortunately. It is a very slow process to get there.</p>

<p>Musicprnt, most of our posts are great, I really liked post number 95.</p>

<p>One thing that jumped out at me with the Solomon piece in the link above is that he is doing some statistical slight of hand, or rather a semantic one. The key words there were that scientists who had reviewed the IPCC data didn’t necessarily share the conclusions of the report, so shouldn’t be considered part of the consensus, and therein lies the problem, what consensus are we talking about?</p>

<p>The IPCC reports have many parts to them, and it isn’t just simply “man made activity is warming up the planet, and causing problems”. Those reports from my reading contain reports on things like models and how much change we can expect in the next century, what levels of problems, etc…</p>

<p>So is the consensus they are not agreeing with the IPCC on the fact that climate change is being driven by human activity, or on the speed and timing and such?</p>

<p>From what I do know, most scientists agree that human activity is changing the climate in some relation to naturally occuring changes; where they disagree is to what extent human activity is driving the kind of changes we are seeing, and what we can do about it. Consensus in science isn’t like revealed truth in religion, even when a principle is accepted as fact, there are always disagreements about the details, and you can have consensus around something like evolution in broad principles with disagreement over the details.</p>

<p>BTW, in a link I got to in another post, Solomon has this great line that in effect, Global warming is a hoax because “only 30% of the American people believe it is true”. Considering the fact that this is the american public that gets its views from what the media tells them and gets its ideas from whoever yells loudest,that tells a lot. Something like 70% of the American people believed Saddam Hussein had something to do with 9/11, for example, because of the propoganda campaign put out by the media, and that was proven stone cold false very early on and it wasn’t until after the Iraq war that most stopped believing that.Something like 50% of the US public doesn’t believe evolution happens or think that ‘theory’ means ‘guess’ because they so woefully don’t understand science, and I believe significant portions of the population believe we should teach creationism as science…</p>

<p>In the other links he comes up with the work of Danish scientists that he claims ‘blows global warming to bits’, that they proved that "climate changes are the result of cosmic ray activity and natural solar cycles’, and went on to cite a laboratory experiment that showed that cosmic rays can cool down the planet by causing cloud formation. This tells me this guy is no expert or scientist, because lab experiments by themselves prove nothing, they only show what is possible in many cases. What Solomon left out is lab experiments that show that increased levels of CO2 can cause atmospheric and climate changes, and small increases have large effect, so which is right?</p>

<p>Could the Danes be right? Yes, but their lab experiment only shows that what they are proposing could be true (a lab experiment can show something is totally false; if their experiment had shown that cosmic rays don’t cause cooling, it would have been proof, since it implies, assuming good technique, that something isn’t possible at all). What Solomon shows is total ignorance of scientific method or how you go to show it.</p>

<p>The scientific method demands, as proof, that you can design experiments or give observational data that show that your theory is correct, that it shows something that directly proves what you say is true. With Global warming, they are using observational data on climate, both historical and current, to show the correlation between CO2 levels and climate activity, and they have also been able to show that the evidence they unearth, especially from the past, matches what their theory predicts.</p>

<p>If the current warming trend is natural, as the Danish team proposed, then they would need to show data showing that</p>

<p>-Natural solar radiation levels today are higher then they were let’s say 50 years ago (when we started measuring such things) and b)that cosmic ray activity, which would cause cooling, has declined in this period. Their experiment just showed it is possible for comsic rays to influence the atmosphere, it didn’t prove that, and proof such as I mentioned is needed. I have yet to see data, for example,that shows increased solar radiation is causing warming, or seen any kind of reports of historical warming trends that match what we see today, nor have I seen explanations based in geological history and such that can explain why we are warming up as fast as we seem, why glaciars that have been around hundreds of thousands or millions of years are rapidly melting, or why the Northwest passage has opened up in 30 years, which in climate and geological terms is literally no time. </p>

<p>I respect skeptics, and I agree with some of them that the global warming proponents often go overboard, and I also respect skeptics who can come up with arguments to support natural cycles that don’t rely on trying to find holes in warming theory (like the anti evolutionists, the denier side of things attacks the global warming side of things, as anti evolutionists point to (usually) known holes in evolution as ‘proof’ it is ‘fasle’), who actually try to come up with alternative explanations and show evidence for it. Yes, I have heard we are at the end of a warming cycle, which I don’t deny, but what they don’t explain is why it is changing so rapidly, why were are seeing hundred year storms happen every couple of years, why icebergs are melting at an increasing, rapid pace, why the artic ice pack has been decimated in the last 20 years at an incredible rate, and so forth. One thing about natural phenomenon, without some sort of cataclysmic event, they tend to happen over millenia. Even short term warming cycles, which have been found in the geologic record, tend to be traceable to cosmic events or geologic ones, like massive volcanic eruptions or solar flares, and even there, it takes hundreds of years of warming to get to what we are seeing in 20. </p>

<p>My own take is that man made activity is warming the planet, and doing so at an increasing rate, and that if you add the potential of global climate change from CO2 and the fact that fossil fuels are destabilizing the world (has been for many years), it makes no sense to cling to fossil fuels. Yes, they are damned versatile, and relatively inexpensive, but what is the real cost of them?</p>

<p>One issue that is generally not factored in is that many green plans would cause a shift of production to countries like China where the same item would be manufactured with far less control and doctored pollution figures. So the West may feel great that we reduced x amounts of harmful chemicals from getting into the atmosphere, but what’s been accomplished is much more than x is being released in the skies in China, and in the process of shipping raw materials and the goods back and forth.</p>

<p>Globalization is a toxic and depleting technology (or result of multiple technologies) at some point, ironically, since it happened in order to create efficiencies and shared resources so as to improve lifestyles across larger swaths of the planet. It does significantly alter the way the “system” works on the planet as whole, and beyond what was intended.</p>

<p>Musicprnt,
Your posts are fabulous, well- explained, and informed. You have demonstrated how complex the scientific method is and how easy it is to distort it or misunderstand it.
And you have shown some of the reasons why some opinions are controversial.
Thank you! As a non-scientist, I appreciate getting your explanations.</p>