<p>““Overbooked public institutions”? As a journalism professor, clearly you know that word choice is important and powerful. By gratuitously adding “overbooked” to your description, I assume you meant to give the impression that public colleges are teeming with students who are effectively packed in like sardines.”</p>
<p>That’s because some public universities are. During one semester, the college where I used to teach had such an overload of freshmen that some classes overflowed into the halls.</p>
<p>Public institutions also in general don’t have a lot of patience with students whose grades drop. The universities have to be relatively generous with admitting students in order to keep voters happy. However, at many public universities, lots of students get kicked out for grade problems freshmen year. </p>
<p>Some students at public institutions end up taking 5 and 6 years to graduate because there’s no space available in courses they must take for their majors. From what I’ve seen, this isn’t as likely to happen at private universities. That’s also why colleges like Ivies graduate such a high proportion of their students on time.</p>
<p>As for why I think an Ivy kid might flunk out of a state school: Particularly at the less competitive state schools, there are more make work assignments like outlining and defining words, things to help the less prepared students learn. Those assignments, however, might be skipped by a student who could have gone to Harvard and is more inspired to do work by being challenged, not doing repetitious assignments about things that s/he already knows.</p>
<p>I also think that the professors at a lower ranked public would have less tolerance for students who are creative and who look to test their intellectual limits. It’s not fun for many professors and teachers to be challenged in class by smart know-it-all students, and some professors would take revenge by giving such students bad grades.</p>
<p>Some publics such as the one where I used to teach and one that I recently attended to take a language course for fun include attendance as part of their grades. For instance, automatic "Fs’ may be given for 5 absences. This is not anything I ever encountered at Harvard. Class participation was a small part of some course grades, but otherwise, as long as one got the work done, you wouldn’t be failed for skipping class.</p>