<p>In an ideal world letters of recommendation could just be descriptive and not rank or compare and schools would not worry about ranking or comparing applicants. However, I have heard from multiple sources that unfortunately for us, the most informative letters of recommendation are ones that compare and rank different applicants directly.</p>
<p>And as I have said repeatedly, there are a lot of excellent non-prestigious schools out there, and depending on your research area they could be just as good or better. But I guess if prestige or glamour REALLY matters to you, keep this in mind.</p>
<p>Tiyusufaly - I have a comment to make, and my claim is that it’s not terribly likely going to HMC will hurt with respect to the factors you are stating.</p>
<p>The truth is, yes, I have heard it from people who have done admissions for fields at my school (engineering, math, etc) that letters which directly compare applicants do help. If an applicant took a course, how good was the applicant with respect to the other students? However, when you get into the fact that individual capacity for specialized work is a huge factor, you get out of ranking, and get into comparing. Yes, of course there is comparison - this is an admissions process! Top schools are competitive. </p>
<p>But also know that the reason they can’t just admit all the students where there’s great stuff said about them <em>descriptively</em> is that they have limited spots. Many schools pledge to offer full funding for PhDs. Thus, they are very likely to find most means of discrimination possible - to the point where I think going to a lesser ranked school can hurt! Going to HMC or MIT or Caltech or such a great school brings you a high baseline credibility for grad (not professional = law + med school) admissions. It shows you’re really doing serious academics. If you’re not from those, admissions officers for the most prestigious grad admissions may as well say <em>be the best student your school has seen in 5+ years, or you shouldn’t even bother trying to apply</em> - a school like Harvard is included. If you’re from a great school whose professors’ opinions are well-regarded, it is a blessing for admissions into top schools. </p>
<p>Because, let’s face it, even if you went to a lesser ranked school, this is not undergrad admissions - they are significantly less likely to admit someone with lesser background, just because “they achieved the best they could in context of what they did … and their essays shone” – it’s 100% about specialized academics here, and someone telling them that this guy/gal wants to and can spend 5-6 years working on overspecialized academics instead of doing something else, and do a good job, is what admissions folk really want to hear, and if it’s coming from a professor from a top math/science school, that’s flatly going to be better. Chances are, someone from HMC saying a good word for you will get you into a good program. Getting into the most prestigious programs is really, really hard, and almost every great applicant needs a little luck.</p>
<p>Hence, I agree ultimately that an applicant should do grad school because (s)he really wants the experience, and not be fixated on single schools. While there are some shining stars who cannot be touched, I think there’s enough variation in how successful very good applicants have been with respect to grad admissions that one should not put one’s pride into getting the prestigious name - you already went through and survived HMC, now go and do something real in the world and focus on doing it well, not on hoarding another prestigious name in that big belly of yours :)</p>