<p>I think the history of childhood is very interesting. I especially think the fact that the term “teenager” wasn’t invented until extremely recently (post WWII) is facinating. But I can’t believe that anyone would attempt to argue that due to, among other reasons, high infant mortality rates, extreme economic conditions, and the customs of the upper classes, children were not looked after as we imagine children should be today, means that our society obsesses over children at the present time.</p>
<p>Almost 70% of women with children under the age of six are working full-time in the labor force today. I’m not sure of the number, but a large percentage of these have children under the age of two. Study after study has shown that woman would prefer to spend more time with their young children, but companies are resistent to offering them more options. And in no way is the government at this time about to step in to provide daycare, nor do I think that should be their role.</p>
<p>Berry Brazelton, the noted pediatrician, for example, has stated that most daycare conditions are deplorable. What regulations there are concerning daycare are usually weakly enforced. The educational level of daycare workers is usually low. </p>
<p>Studies showing that children who spend most of their time in daycare at a young age exhibit more signs of stress (as well as anti-social behaviors, including violence), are usually glossed over and wrapped up with feel-good statements such as “of course, what happens in the child’s home is of primary importance.”</p>
<p>Well, guess what, what happens at home is often a single mom struggling mightily to survive. What happens is often a kid who has little parental supervision and even less guidance. </p>
<p>John Bowlby’s attachment theory is coming more and more into play as more and more kids are exhibiting “attachment disorder.” This is a serious problem which society has pay for with more special ed in the schools, more money spent on mental health services, more drop-outs, and more delinquent behaviors.</p>
<p>The OP raised some very real and very important questions here. I just find it amazing that any debate about possible repercussions of mothers’ spending a possible 19, 30 or even 60 minutes a day with their children has been shut down not only on this thread, but in everyday general debate in our society.</p>
<p>One person’s experience, because that person’s child attends Harvard, can’t be held up as the answer to these questions. For every anecdotal story such as that one, there is the opposite. I have a cousin whose mother worked since she was an infant. This person was valedictorian of her high school class and graduated from Harvard. This person suffered a breakdown only after she graduated, having fulfilled the academic expectations set before her for her entire life. When she married, she decided not to have children. She explained to me that she felt very strongly that you cannot “have it all.” In her case, she suffered greatly from the absence of her mother. In the end, though she married, she decided not to have children. </p>
<p>Yes, in the end, the proof is in the pudding. Trouble is, since indeed this is all rather a new experiment, we do have to wait a bit longer to see how all of society’s puddings turn out.</p>