Inside Medicine. What Are You Seeing? [COVID-19 medical news]

Considering that the Pfizer vaccine is the one used in Israel, and it stimulates mostly antibodies (but not as much as Moderna) which decline back to lower levels sometime afterward and are not well matched to Omicron, that seems hardly surprising. A vaccine matched to Omicron may do better at long term immunity without needing frequent boosters.

I was catching up on our local newspapers yesterday reading an article quoting Geisinger health folks who said they just lost both members of a young, unvaxxed, married couple who came to the hospital and refused typical treatment protocols. I believe it was in the Scranton/Wilkes-Barre area (if my memory is correct). It didn’t say how ā€œyoungā€ the young couple was.

What hit me was their going to a hospital and refusing treatment. Why go? If you know you don’t want what the hospital is going to suggest, why not just stay at home and let nature/God decide there? It would have freed up two beds. The article was about how overfull the hospitals are due to Covid, unvaxxed people taking up so many of them and then there’s all the typical stroke, heart, whatever people who need them too.

This is the thing the FDA and CDC failed to recognize. The antigen tests are pretty specific, but have slightly reduced sensitivity. They cast them off for this reason early on. False negatives can be countered by sequential brute force though. It’s far better to have an 80% sensitivity where 1/5 of the tests are false negatives, but test everyday, than to demand higher accuracy and not test at all. The latter is 0% sensitive, 100% false negative. Of course you know this well. I’m just amplifying (not with polymerase chain reaction :rofl:) your point.

Tongue sadly in cheek, God doesn’t home deliver Ivermectin. :confused:

How there aren’t people in jail for this gross misinformation is mind boggling!

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Agree with most everything in your post, but CDC has dropped the recommendation to follow up a confirmatory PCR test after a positive antigen test in a symptomatic person (both in congregate and community settings) because the antigen tests are highly accurate in identifying contagious/infectious people. See charts here: Considerations for SARS-CoV-2 Antigen Testing for Healthcare Providers Testing Individuals in the Community | CDC

This continues to be among the biggest failures of the FDA and CDC…not approving more rapid tests. There are nearly 200 on the market in the EU and UK…all inexpensive (free to residents), and accurate in detecting an infectious person, which is an important part of stopping spread.

In the US, the limited number of rapid tests on the market, and the current shortage of the all of these, mean people can’t test before they gather or go to work. Nor can the US adopt a test to get out of isolation strategy if we don’t have adequate supply of rapid tests. SMH

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I said rapid test NEGATIVE, not positive. :grinning:

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Now Fauci suggests vax for domestic air travel? This could have been done in January…

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Oops, my bad!! :woman_facepalming:

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Respect. :fist_right:

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Personally tired of the ā€œCovid-19 Briefingsā€ nothing new, no leadership, just posturing.

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Hard to lead when a substantial portion of the populace doesn’t want to or won’t be led. Just sayin’.

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How could this be done, when in January most people weren’t approved for vaccination AND vaccines weren’t readily available everywhere?

Seriously…let’s not be so anxious to point fingers without acknowledging reality. The logistics for vaccine distribution, documentation and enforcement was and continues to be challenging. Let’s not rewrite history to ā€œscore pointsā€.

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I agree with everything you’ve said. I just wish we didn’t use the word ā€œfalse negativeā€ with the rapid tests if people are just testing on the early side. FN to me implies that the test made a mistake; I don’t consider it a mistake but just a timing issue. If someone is exposed on Monday and doesn’t test positive until Friday, but takes a test on Wednesday and it’s negative—to me that’s not ā€œfalseā€ and there isn’t necessarily anything wrong with the test; it’s just too early. But there’s still valuable information gained that day which is that you probably aren’t infectious that day, but cannot assume that will be the case in future days. Maybe we can come up with better terminology which doesn’t unnecessarily malign the rapid tests when used early on after exposure and showing negative.

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Many other countries, including Canada, imposed travel vax requirements early on in the pandemic.

I think that semantically, it is a mistake. An infected person without the viral load to pop an antigen test, means the test isn’t sensitive enough, and thus wrong. Like I said though, semantics. The term negative is, well…negative. :wink:

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You are correct that in that situation, it is not the fault of the test. False negative is more of a catch-all to explain to someone why it was negative one day but the patient actually had the disease. In your example, there isn’t another term however. Other than the fault lies with the anxiety level of the test taker.
Patients need better instructions when to take the test, but with everything in flux, since we are learning as we go, this is also a moving target.
The rapid tests are flying off the shelves in part because people are using them to be careful before gatherings to not spread the disease. But a negative test could also be a ā€œfalse negativeā€ and the person unknowingly spreading the disease, though they did everything right. Part of the problem with the test - not sensitive enough to pick up the disease in early stages.

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Vaccination rates will most likely not increase from where it is unless something like requiring them for domestic flights is put in place. Might have been a great idea pre-holidays but less impactful now.

Leaving vaccinations aside, testing policy is clearly a major fail. Every briefing for over a year has mentioned testing and yet availability is nowhere close to where it should be.

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Should have been done here. No leadership.

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One day last week our hospital’s lab did over 4,000 PCR tests of employees and outpatients. We received an email asking for volunteers to help with swabbing. You used to be able to walk in and get a test, but not now. Yes, we need more testing, more testing sites, more personnel. More information. More rapid tests. You see lines of people waiting for tests all over the news. But that is only a fraction of the people needing tests. Many people see those lines and think ā€œforget it - I’m not waiting in thatā€ and many more who are doing testing at home and we have no idea of the positivity rates of those.

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Personally, I have no issue with mandating vaccines for domestic travelers, but make sure to include trains and busses. That said, I disagree that mandating vaccines for air travelers will move the needle on vax rates. (I’d guess that 70+% of non-holiday air travelers are already vaxxed.)

If 70% are vaxxed, at least we’d have a chance of getting the other 30%. And, yes, trains and busses should be included.

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