@PurpleTitan, I get the whole undergrad and postgrad difference in the US. I said that earlier.
What I am trying to explain is that that is not the way it is as well in the UK. The top universities at undergrad, tend also to be the top at postgrad.
St Andrews is not as respected in the UK as UCL is, in both undergrad and postgrad. You got that all wrong.
UCL is better and highly regarded in virtually all things in comparison to St Andrews. From employment prospects to starting salary, to research, to reputation, to funding, to alumni, to impact etc.
The local tables are mainly not highly regarded because they are like Customer Services league tables, not Prestige or Academic ability tables because of their use of student satisfaction surveys and facility spend. So don’t get it wrong that because St Andrews and places like Warwick ride high on these tables, they are somehow seen as better than UCL in the UK.
The UK has the G5: Oxford, Cambridge, LSE, Imperial and UCL.
The UK also has the Golden Triangle: Those 5 plus KCL.
All those 6 universities and Edinburgh are like the Ivy League as they are in the top in almost every factor of prestige.
The only thing St Andrews and Durham are really seen as prestigious in is their high average entry tariff, which is more linked to their small size, than the quality of their students or university. They have less seats to fill with bums so can afford to be more selective than UCL, KCL or Edinburgh.
Even in the US, Caltech usually has a higher average entry tariff than HYPSM, that does not mean it is seen as more prestigious.
Even Washington University in St. Louis has higher average entry tariff than many Ivies. That does not mean it is more prestigious.
HYPSM universities have many students of Caltech’s quality but also have extra that might not be of its quality.
UCL, KCL and Edinburgh have many students of St Andrews and Durham’s quality but because of more bums, they have more who might not be.
KCL’s own is even worse because about 14% of its undergrads are studying Nursing, hence the average tariff is dragged down because it is not a prestigious course you can ask for high grades and you can’t close it down or limit intakes as it is fundamental to government policies and government controls demand. KCL can never be in the top 10 for average entry tariff because of this large Nursing school. That does not mean it is not seen as prestigious. It too beats all these universities like St Andrews in prospects, starting salary, research, reputation, funding, alumni, impact etc.
A place like Warwick, some years ago, used to be top 6/7 for entry tariff, but as it has increased intake, it is has fallen almost out of the top 10.
So don’t look at local league tables and argue that you know St Andrews is more prestigious than UCL.
There is very little distortion between which universities are prestigious at undergrad and in postgrad in the UK. It is very different from the US.