Research?

I always read stories about students completing amazing research projects (many of which win international science competitions or recognition). I was wondering how this occurs? I go to a public vocational school, and no one in my school does research. How do students get funds and access to facilities? I do not live near major colleges and live in an urban city, so maybe that is why I’ve never heard of research opportunities? I love what these students creates, so any insight would be great.