<p>I’ve “revived” kitchen cabinets in the two houses I’ve lived in. When I lived in the first house, my FIL (who was a painter/carpenter) showed me how to do it and helped. When I redid the cabinets in my second house (the one I currently live), sadly, he had passed away and I was on my own.</p>
<p>If you are reasonably hands-on and not afraid to leap in, it’s not too difficult.</p>
<p>First scrub the cabinets thoroughly to get off the accumulated grease that is pervasive in kitchens. Getting them clean enough may require two or three scrubbings. Use a strong grease cutting detergent. You may need to use triple fine steel wool (000) to get into the grooves and textures. You do not want to refinish over dirt.</p>
<p>Remove all pulls and handles when cleaning to get the accumulated dirt off that likes to collect around them.</p>
<p>Now is the tricky part-- take a drawer to your local home improvement store and find a stain that matches the color of your cabinets. Minwax is one well known brand. Delft is another. Look at both and find the one is very close to the color of your cabinets. You may want to get some help from the guy/gal in the department since what the stain will look like on your cabinets also depends of the type of wood the cabinets are made from. (IOW, cherry stain over pine looks different than cherry stain over cherry wood.)</p>
<p>After the cabinets are clean, use the triple fine steel wool to rub off worn or flaking poly sealants. (Unless you have truly old cabinets, the finish isn’t actually varnish, although it’s usually referred to as that. Removing varnish is more difficult. You cannot use a polyurethane finish over varnish.)</p>
<p>Identify areas where there are scratches, gouges or discolorations. Deep gouges will need to be filled with wood filler available at your home improvement store. NOTE: I’ve never had good luck with stain over wood filler exactly matching the original wood so may want to only fill really deep noticeable gouges. Shallower ones can be minimized by gently sanding around them to minimize the sharp edges and contouring the surface. </p>
<p>Use extra fine (0000 or 000) sandpaper to gently sand the area around scratches. (Helps to minimize the contrast between old stain and new stain.) Discolored areas are always problematic. Try sanding first to remove the discoloration. If that doesn’t work, you need to call a professional for help. </p>
<p>Apply stain to sanded areas. Let dry. Wipe off excess. Repeat until the scratched/sanded areas are the same color as the original cabinets. (NOTE: wear rubber gloves when staining unless you like to have your hands stained the color of your cabinets.)</p>
<p>Use a polyurethane finish over the entire surface of the cabinets. Be sure to open the doors and drawers when you do this so that you get every bit of cabinet surface. Let dry. Repeat for a second coat. </p>
<p>Replace the hardware–and you’re done.</p>
<p>Minwax makes a two-in-one stain and finish. It works well enough on unfinished wood, but you need to have thoroughly cleaned and prepped your cabinets for it to look nice of wood that’s already been stained and finished. </p>
<p>Polyurethane finishes come in both glossy and satin.</p>
<p>My cabinets looked terrific after they’d been revived. Both places. Right now I’m about to refinish my bathroom cabinets. (Teenaged girls who never bothered to open a window/use a fan when taking long steamy showers/baths have caused the wood to swell and the poly to split and peel off. I’m hoping that now they’re out of the house, if I refinish the cabinets, they will stay nice.)</p>
<p>Beil–if the stain is intact and there aren’t any scratches, a single coat of poly after thorough cleaning is all you really need. It looks daunting, but really is very easy. Cleaning up after using poly is a snap (water soluble). You can also try just using poly to touch up the areas that are less than perfect. I’ve done that too on my kitchen cabinets–like over a cabinet where the countertop oven is or the one cabinet that get used alot (where the glasses and plates are)</p>