<p>A year at UW Law School for a resident (which is the preferred place if you want to practice law in Washington), costs $28k. A year at Brigham Young Law (which will give you GREAT connections out here, will set you back roughly $14k. A year at Harvard Law is close to $50k. Take a scholarship student from Yale with $18k in college loans, with a family back home that may still need help, and see how attractive Harvard Law is. </p>
<p>Now, don’t get me wrong: you will find many lower-income students who attended HYP-AWS who, because we have hobknobbed with privileged students, want those privileges for ourselves, and in many instances, will cobble together the funds to make it possible. (I did, and went to Oxford - not so much for Oxford, but so I could go abroad! for which I would have had no money otherwise.) And so I expect, given both student capability and a rise in expectations, HYP will still be overrepresented among lower income students at HYS law schools. But not by very much. And less as time goes on. </p>
<p>Meanwhile, in Ph.D. productivity in the biological and chemical sciences, you’ll find Reed, Swarthmore, Kalamazzo, Earlham, Grinnell, College of Wooster, Harvey Mudd, Texas Lutheran, Bowdoin. NOT a single Ivy. On the total lists, you’ll find Yale (especially in English) and, in two categories, in the lower part of the 10, Princeton. Harvard does not grace the lists in any subject even once. And for women, you’ll find Bryn Mawr consistently at or near the top of the lists. None of the other Ivies appear on any of the lists EVEN ONCE.</p>
<p>It’s only one measure among many, of course, and even if being given fellowships, poorer students are still less likely to pursue Ph.D.'s if they have extended family obligations back home, or large college loans to pay off. But it is a much better measure of student achievement independent of the socio-economic hierarchy.</p>
<p>Please - don’t misunderstand me. I think the students at HYPS, and the other Ivies, are terrific. But the gap is small, and getting smaller every year. And by the end of four years, for students from the same socio-economic background, I would be hardpressed to find any gap at all.</p>